MIMS 藥理分類 : 抗癲癇藥 ( Anticonvulsants )
成份 Valproate Na
適應症 Generalized & partial seizures, petit mal, febrile convulsions, behavioural disorders withepilepsy.
用量 400-1200 mg daily in 2-3 divided doses.
美國食品藥物管理局之懷孕等級 Category D: There is positive evidence of human foetal risk, but the benefits from use in pregnant women may be acceptable despite the risk (e.g., if the drug is needed in a life-threatening situation or for a serious disease for which safer drugs cannot be used or are ineffective).
禁忌 Severe hepatic disease. Avoid concomitant administration of carbapenem antibiotics. Pregnancy.
注意事項 Hepatic impairment or history of liver disease. Avoid abrupt withdrawal. Regular monitoring of hepatic function. Monitor renal function & blood count in long-term therapy. May impair ability to drive or operate machinery.
不良反應 Blood disorder. Drowsiness, coordination disturbances, headache, insomnia, instability, paresthesia, tremor, dizziness, GI disturbances. Elevated liver enzymes. Alopecia, rash. Fatigue, nocturia, nasal bleeding, dry mouth, edema, menstrual irregularity. Rarely, acute hepatitis including severe liver damage, jaundice & fatty liver. Disturbance of consciousness associated with hyperammonemia. Interstitial pneumonia, Fanconi syndrome. Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Encephalatrophy, dementia, parkinsonism.
View ADR Monitoring Form[參閱藥物不良反應監測表格]
交互作用 Avoid administration with carbapenem antibiotics eg. panipenem, betamipron, meropenem,imipenem & cilastatin. Caution use with benzodiazepines, phenobarbital, phenytoin,carbamazepine, ethosuximide, salicylates, diazepam, warfarin, erythromycin, cimetidine.
View more drug interactions with Cebotval
MIMS 藥理分類 抗癲癇藥 (Anticonvulsants)
ATC 分類 N03AG01 - Valproic acid ; Belongs to the class of fatty acid derivatives antiepileptic. Used in the management of epilepsy.
產品類別 Rx (處方用藥)
本商品之市售規格
劑型 包裝/價格
Cebotval 膜衣錠 Cebotval 200 mg x 1000's
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藥品名稱(中文): 治癲膜衣錠
藥品名稱(英文): CEBOTVAL FILM COATED TABLETS
含量: 200
單位: MG
警語(中文): 嘔吐,臉浮腫,皮膚或眼睛變黃,皮膚紅疹,異常出血或瘀青
警語(英文): vomiting, facial swelling, yellow eyes or skin, skin rash, unusual bleeding or bruising
適應症(中文): 泛發性與局部癲癇症、兒童抽搐或兒童熱性抽搐、行為失常並伴有癲癇症者
適應症(英文): control seizure attacks
副作用(中文): 月經週期改變,腹瀉,掉髮,消化不良,手發抖,體重異常改變
副作用(英文): menstrual change; diarrhea; hair loss; indigestion; hands shaking; unusual weight change
其他用藥指示(中文): 1.整粒與大量開水併服。
2.服藥後,請小心開車或操作危險機械。
其他用藥指示(英文): 1.Swallow whole and take with a full glass of water.
2.Be careful driving or operating machiness while on this medication.
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