Pharmaceutical name 英文藥名﹕herba Polygoni multiflori
Botanical name 學名﹕Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.
Other Names 別名 ﹕di jing 地精,chi lian 赤斂,shou wu 首烏,jiao teng 交藤,ye he 夜合,shou wu teng 首烏藤,qi teng 棋藤。
Common Name 英文名﹕vine of fleece flower
Distribution 產地﹕
Henan, Shandong, Anhui, jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujiang, Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Huan, Hubei, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan provicnce. The herb is mainly produced in Henan, Hubei, Guizhou, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Guangxi provinces but also produced in Zhejiang, Anhui, Guangdong, Shandong, jiangxi, and Hunan provinces.
分佈河南,山東,安徽,江蘇,浙江,福建,廣東,廣西 ,江西,湖南,湖北,四川,貴州,雲南等地。 藥材主產河南,湖北,貴州,四川,江蘇,廣西等地。此外,浙江,安徽,廣東,山東,江西,湖南亦產 。
Properties (characteristics) 性味﹕
bitter, sweet, tart, slightly warm.
苦,甘,澀 ,微溫。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕
heart, spleen, kidney, liver.
入心,脾,腎 ,肝經。
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
Forliver-kidney yin deficient , dizziness due to xue xu (blood deficient), achy muscles and joints, chronic hepatitis, blood in stool or bleeding hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids.
肝腎陰虚 ,血 虛頭 暈,筋骨酸痛,慢性肝炎,腸風 (便血),痔疾。
Chemical ingredients 化學成份﹕
Root and stem contain: 根和根莖含--
蒽醌類 (anthraquinones):大黃素(emodin),大黃酚 (rheumemodin), 大黃素甲醚(emodin monomethylether),大黃酸,(rhein),大黃酚蒽酮(rhaponticin)及卵磷脂 (lecithin), 芪三酚甙(polydatin) ,鞣質 (tannin),穆坪馬兜鈴酰胺(N-trans- feruloyl tyramine),N-反 式阿魏酰基-3-甲基多巴胺(N-trans-feruloyl 3-methyldopanine),2-甲氧基-6-乙酰基- 7-甲基胡桃 醌(2-methoxy-6-acetyl-7-methyljuglone) 。
Root and stem: 根和根莖含蒽醌類 (anthraquinones),(炙過後無大黃酸 after baking does not contain rhein),澱粉 (starch) 45.2% ,粗脂肪(crude fat) 3.1%,卵磷脂 (lecithin) 3.7%等。
Dosage 用量﹕
10 to 20 g; concentrated extract: 0.5 to 2 g.
10~20克 ;濃 縮中藥:0.5~2.0克 。
Toxicity & Cautions 毒素與禁忌﹕
Use with care in cases of mania with strong pattern and heat.
燥狂屬實火者慎服。
Medical Records: JUN 2000 suffered from obstructive hydrocephalus (Taichung Veterans General Hospital)/ 4 SEP 2003 Taichung Veterans General Hospital confirmed suspect subarachnoid cyst 34×12mm(inference 30×10×10mm at 28 AUG)/ 29 SEP 2003 Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch surgery to remove the brain tumor, diameter of 47.5mm/ FEB 2007 benign neoplasm of brain/ DEC 2010 China Medical University Hospital Cancer Center for the Chinese medical treatment.
Status
Current conditions ICD-9-CM:
2003
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
2010
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
2012
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
729.1 MYALGIA AND MYOSITIS, UNSPECIFIED
719.39 PALINDROMIC RHEUMATISM,MULTIPLE SITES
680.0 CARBUNCLE AND FURUNCLE, FACE
378.41 ESOPHORIA
311 DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
523.8 OTHER PERIODONTAL DISEASES(PERIODONTAL POCKET,GINGIVAL POLYP)
681.02 ONYCHIA AND PARONYCHIA OF FINGER
2013
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
704.8 OTHER DISEASES OF HAIR AND HAIR FOLLICLES
706.1 OTHER ACNE
444.22 ARTERIAL EMBOLISM AND THROMBOSIS OF LOWER EXTREMITY
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
378.41 ESOPHORIA
728.85 (728.850) SPASM OF MUSCLE
353.4 LUMBOSACRAL ROOT LESIONS,NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
780.52 (780.520) OTHER INSOMNIA
788.43 NOCTURIA
2014
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
374.05 TRICHIASIS WITHOUT ENTROPION
372.72 CONJUNCTIVAL HEMORRHAGE
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
378.41 ESOPHORIA
2015
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
705.83 HIDRADENITIS
698.8 OTHER PRURITIC CONDITIONS
686.9 UNSPECIFIED LOCAL INFECTIONS OF SKIN AND SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE
686.09 OTHER PYODERMA
272.0 PURE HYPERCHOLESTEROLAEMIA (FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTESTEROLEMIA)
729.1 MYALGIA AND MYOSITIS, UNSPECIFIED
719.39 PALINDROMIC RHEUMATISM,MULTIPLE SITES
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
311 DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
307.48 REPETITIVE INTRUSIONS OF SLEEP
705.81 DYSHIDROSIS
372.72 CONJUNCTIVAL HEMORRHAGE
680.2 CARBUNCLE AND FURUNCLE, TRUNK
523.3 ACUTE PERIODONTITIS(ACUTE PERICORONITIS)
Current conditions ICD-10-CM:
2016
E780 Pure hypercholesterolemia
G40.909 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus
L301 Dyshidrosis [pompholyx]
F32.9 Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
D33.2 Benign neoplasm of brain, unspecified
H04.123 Dry eye syndrome of bilateral lacrimal glands
H47.529 Disorders of visual pathways in (due to) neoplasm, unspecified side
H02.052 Trichiasis without entropian right lower eyelid
H11.31 Conjunctival hemorrhage, right eye
H52.6 Other disorders of refraction
H50.51 Esophoria
H02.055 Trichiasis without entropian left lower eyelid
H47.099 Other disorders of optic nerve, not elsewhere classified, unspecified eye
F51.8 Other sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
G40.901 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, with status epilepticus
L0881 Pyoderma vegetans
B009 Herpesviral infection, unspecified
J069 Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
M79.1 Myalgia
M12.39 Palindromic rheumatism, multiple sites
2016
E780 Pure hypercholesterolemia
G40.909 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus
L301 Dyshidrosis [pompholyx]
F32.9 Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
D33.2 Benign neoplasm of brain, unspecified
H04.123 Dry eye syndrome of bilateral lacrimal glands
H47.529 Disorders of visual pathways in (due to) neoplasm, unspecified side
H02.052 Trichiasis without entropian right lower eyelid
H11.31 Conjunctival hemorrhage, right eye
H52.6 Other disorders of refraction
H50.51 Esophoria
H02.055 Trichiasis without entropian left lower eyelid
H47.099 Other disorders of optic nerve, not elsewhere classified, unspecified eye
F51.8 Other sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
G40.901 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, with status epilepticus
L0881 Pyoderma vegetans
B009 Herpesviral infection, unspecified
J069 Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
M79.1 Myalgia
M12.39 Palindromic rheumatism, multiple sites
Current treatment centers:
GP/ The department of Neurosurgical emergency & Critical Care of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch/ TCM oncology of China Medical University Hospital Cancer Center/ and Taichung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare
Contents of reference sources:
MIMS- Search drug information/ interaction/ images & medical diagnosis.
Complementary and Alternative Healing University- Dictionary of Chinese Herbs. http://alternativehealing.org
Database 醫砭‧沈藥子 http://yibian.hopto.org
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Wiki http://www.tcmwiki.com/
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