Formula 30 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain/ December 30, 2013
Composition:
天麻鉤藤飲 tian ma gou teng yin 4.5g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 2g
濟生腎氣丸 ji sheng shen qi wan 2.5g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.3g
火麻仁 huo ma ren 1.2g
附子(焙) fu zi(bei) 0.3g
枳殼 zhi ke 0.8g
芍藥(白) shao yao(bai) 1g
蔓荊子 man jing zi 1.5g
鬱金 yu jin 1.2g
Medical Records: JUN 2000 suffered from obstructive hydrocephalus (Taichung Veterans General Hospital)/ 4 SEP 2003 Taichung Veterans General Hospital confirmed suspect subarachnoid cyst 34×12mm(inference 30×10×10mm at 28 AUG)/ 29 SEP 2003 Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch surgery to remove the brain tumor, diameter of 47.5mm/ FEB 2007 benign neoplasm of brain/ DEC 2010 China Medical University Hospital Cancer Center for the Chinese medical treatment.
Status
Current conditions ICD-9-CM:
2003
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
2010
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
2012
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
729.1 MYALGIA AND MYOSITIS, UNSPECIFIED
719.39 PALINDROMIC RHEUMATISM,MULTIPLE SITES
680.0 CARBUNCLE AND FURUNCLE, FACE
378.41 ESOPHORIA
311 DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
523.8 OTHER PERIODONTAL DISEASES(PERIODONTAL POCKET,GINGIVAL POLYP)
681.02 ONYCHIA AND PARONYCHIA OF FINGER
2013
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
704.8 OTHER DISEASES OF HAIR AND HAIR FOLLICLES
706.1 OTHER ACNE
444.22 ARTERIAL EMBOLISM AND THROMBOSIS OF LOWER EXTREMITY
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
378.41 ESOPHORIA
728.85 (728.850) SPASM OF MUSCLE
353.4 LUMBOSACRAL ROOT LESIONS,NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
780.52 (780.520) OTHER INSOMNIA
788.43 NOCTURIA
2014
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
374.05 TRICHIASIS WITHOUT ENTROPION
372.72 CONJUNCTIVAL HEMORRHAGE
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
378.41 ESOPHORIA
2015
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
705.83 HIDRADENITIS
698.8 OTHER PRURITIC CONDITIONS
686.9 UNSPECIFIED LOCAL INFECTIONS OF SKIN AND SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE
686.09 OTHER PYODERMA
272.0 PURE HYPERCHOLESTEROLAEMIA (FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTESTEROLEMIA)
729.1 MYALGIA AND MYOSITIS, UNSPECIFIED
719.39 PALINDROMIC RHEUMATISM,MULTIPLE SITES
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
311 DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
307.48 REPETITIVE INTRUSIONS OF SLEEP
705.81 DYSHIDROSIS
372.72 CONJUNCTIVAL HEMORRHAGE
680.2 CARBUNCLE AND FURUNCLE, TRUNK
523.3 ACUTE PERIODONTITIS(ACUTE PERICORONITIS)
Current conditions ICD-10-CM:
2016
E780 Pure hypercholesterolemia
G40.909 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus
L301 Dyshidrosis [pompholyx]
F32.9 Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
D33.2 Benign neoplasm of brain, unspecified
H04.123 Dry eye syndrome of bilateral lacrimal glands
H47.529 Disorders of visual pathways in (due to) neoplasm, unspecified side
H02.052 Trichiasis without entropian right lower eyelid
H11.31 Conjunctival hemorrhage, right eye
H52.6 Other disorders of refraction
H50.51 Esophoria
H02.055 Trichiasis without entropian left lower eyelid
H47.099 Other disorders of optic nerve, not elsewhere classified, unspecified eye
F51.8 Other sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
G40.901 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, with status epilepticus
L0881 Pyoderma vegetans
B009 Herpesviral infection, unspecified
J069 Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
M79.1 Myalgia
M12.39 Palindromic rheumatism, multiple sites
2016
E780 Pure hypercholesterolemia
G40.909 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus
L301 Dyshidrosis [pompholyx]
F32.9 Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
D33.2 Benign neoplasm of brain, unspecified
H04.123 Dry eye syndrome of bilateral lacrimal glands
H47.529 Disorders of visual pathways in (due to) neoplasm, unspecified side
H02.052 Trichiasis without entropian right lower eyelid
H11.31 Conjunctival hemorrhage, right eye
H52.6 Other disorders of refraction
H50.51 Esophoria
H02.055 Trichiasis without entropian left lower eyelid
H47.099 Other disorders of optic nerve, not elsewhere classified, unspecified eye
F51.8 Other sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
G40.901 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, with status epilepticus
L0881 Pyoderma vegetans
B009 Herpesviral infection, unspecified
J069 Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
M79.1 Myalgia
M12.39 Palindromic rheumatism, multiple sites
Current treatment centers:
GP/ The department of Neurosurgical emergency & Critical Care of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch/ TCM oncology of China Medical University Hospital Cancer Center/ and Taichung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare
Contents of reference sources:
MIMS- Search drug information/ interaction/ images & medical diagnosis.
Complementary and Alternative Healing University- Dictionary of Chinese Herbs. http://alternativehealing.org
Database 醫砭‧沈藥子 http://yibian.hopto.org
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Wiki http://www.tcmwiki.com/
Sunday, January 26, 2014
Formula 30 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain
ji sheng shen qi wan 濟生腎氣丸
Name of Formula: ji sheng shen qi wan
藥方名:濟生腎氣丸
Application: shenyangxu (kidney yang deficient) with chronic nephritis and/or edema, edema caused by malnutrition, diabetes with shenyangxu (kidney yang deficient) condition, beri-beri, hydruria (diabetes insipidus), proteinuria, sexual neurasthenia.
主治:適用於腎陽虛不足而有水腫,或營養不良性水腫,腎功能障礙者,以蛋白尿,
慢性腎炎,虛性水腫,糖尿病而有腎陽虚症狀者,腳氣腫,尿崩症,性神經衰弱。
Composition: shu di huang 240 g, shan yao 120 g, shan zhu yu 120 g, ze xie 90 g,
fu ling 180 g, dan pi 90 g, gui zhi 30 g, fu zi 30 g. niu xi 60 g, che qian zi 60 g;
or in that proportion.
Grind the above herbs into fine powder and make into pills with appropriate amount of cooked and condensed honey.
Per day dosage: 34 g.
組 成:生地 黃 8 份﹐山 茱 萸 4 份﹐山 藥 4 份﹐澤 瀉 3 份﹐茯 苓 6 份﹐
丹皮 3 份﹐桂 枝 1 份﹐ 附 子 1 份,牛膝 2 份,車前子 2 份。
各藥研细末。煉蜜為丸。每日服34克。
本方出自濟生方。乃由金匱腎氣丸加上牛膝 ,車前子而成,能溫補腎,並補肝之陰。
加减:
腎虛遺尿加覆盆子,桑螵蛸方腎虛陽痿加淫羊藿,枸杞。
腎虛哮喘加五味子,蛤蚧。
腎臟性水腫加五皮飲。
(by: Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
藥方名:濟生腎氣丸
Application: shenyangxu (kidney yang deficient) with chronic nephritis and/or edema, edema caused by malnutrition, diabetes with shenyangxu (kidney yang deficient) condition, beri-beri, hydruria (diabetes insipidus), proteinuria, sexual neurasthenia.
主治:適用於腎陽虛不足而有水腫,或營養不良性水腫,腎功能障礙者,以蛋白尿,
慢性腎炎,虛性水腫,糖尿病而有腎陽虚症狀者,腳氣腫,尿崩症,性神經衰弱。
Composition: shu di huang 240 g, shan yao 120 g, shan zhu yu 120 g, ze xie 90 g,
fu ling 180 g, dan pi 90 g, gui zhi 30 g, fu zi 30 g. niu xi 60 g, che qian zi 60 g;
or in that proportion.
Grind the above herbs into fine powder and make into pills with appropriate amount of cooked and condensed honey.
Per day dosage: 34 g.
組 成:生地 黃 8 份﹐山 茱 萸 4 份﹐山 藥 4 份﹐澤 瀉 3 份﹐茯 苓 6 份﹐
丹皮 3 份﹐桂 枝 1 份﹐ 附 子 1 份,牛膝 2 份,車前子 2 份。各藥研细末。煉蜜為丸。每日服34克。
本方出自濟生方。乃由金匱腎氣丸加上牛膝 ,車前子而成,能溫補腎,並補肝之陰。
加减:
腎虛遺尿加覆盆子,桑螵蛸方腎虛陽痿加淫羊藿,枸杞。
腎虛哮喘加五味子,蛤蚧。
腎臟性水腫加五皮飲。
(by: Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
yu jin 鬱金
Pharmaceutical name 英文藥名﹕
Rhizoma Curcumae domesticae
Tuber Curcumae domesticae
Biological name 拉丁學名﹕
Curcuma aromatica Salisb. (yu jin 鬱金 )
Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling (温鬱金)
Common Name 常用英文名﹕
curcuma (yu jin), wild turmeric.
Distribution 產地分佈﹕
Sichuan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fukien, Guizhou, and Taiwan provinces of China.
四川,廣東,廣西,雲南,福建,貴州,台灣。
Properties (characteristics) 性 味﹕
yu jin: acrid, bitter, cool.
鬱金:辛,苦,性凉。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕
yu jin: heart, liver, gall bladder
鬱金:心,肝,膽。
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
Improves circulation of blood and qi, promotes flow of menses and relieves pain. For wind chill induced shoulder pain, mood fluctuations, schizophrenia, fever with dizziness, vomiting blood, nose bleeding, blood in urine, bleeding not during menses, jaundice, lower back pain, chest and abdomen pain caused by blood stasis, flatulence, pain during period of menses, injuries, bruises and swelling. gallbladder stones, pain in the rib area.
行氣破瘀, 通經止痛。主治風寒肩臂, 腰背疼痛, 血滞胸腹脹痛, 失心癫狂, 熱病神昏, 吐血 , 衄血, 尿血, 血淋, 婦女倒經, 黄疸,痛 經,跌打損傷, 瘀血腫,腫痛,膽結石,各種胸腹脅肋痛 。
Medical Function 藥理﹕
1. lowers blood lipids
2. anti coagulation of platelets
3. protects cardiac muscle from lack of oxygen
4. protects liver from toxin
5. against hepatitis virus replica
6. promotes secretion of bile
7. promotes flow of menses and relieves pain
8. anti tumor [enhances fibrinolysis (the process that breaks down fibrin (fibrous proteins), such as those that protect tumors from the immune system) ]
9. anti inflammatory
10. anti-oxidation
11. promotes metabolism of alcohol
12. antibiotic
13. antivirus
14. helps intestinal peristalsis (intestinal movements that help evacuation)
1. 降血脂作用
2. 抑制血小板聚集和抗血拴形成
3. 保護心肌缺血性損傷
4. 保肝作用
5. 抑制 B 乙型肝炎病毒之複製
6. 利胆作用
7. 通經止痛
8. 抗腫瘤
9. 抗炎作用
10. 抗氧化作用
11. 促進酒精代謝
12. 抗病原微生物,
13. 抗病毒
14. 帮助腸蠕動以助排空
Chemical ingredients 化學成份﹕
curcumin 0.3--0.5% / 薑黄素 0.3--0.5%
demethoxycurcumin 0.01--0.02% / 去甲氧基薑黄素 0.01--0.02%
bisdemethoxycurcumin 0.005--0.015% / 去二甲氧基薑黄素0.005--0.015%
starch (30-40%) / 澱粉(30-40%)
borneol / 龍腦
zingberene / 薑烯
Arabic gum / 阿拉伯膠
glucose / 葡萄糖
fructose / 果糖
curcumol / 莪朮醇
fat / 脂肪油
zingiberen (C15H24) / 薑烯 (C15H24)
phellandrene / 水芹烯
eucalyptol / 按油精
Dosage per day 每日劑量﹕
3 ~ 9 g
3 ~ 9 克。
Samples of formulae 處方舉例:
~ping xiao san 平消散~
~bu jin wan 補金丸~
Today's Application 現代應用﹕
high lipids/
angina pectoris/
rheumatoid arthritis/
inflammation after surgery/
periodontitis/
tumor/
acid dyspepsia/
flatulent dyspepsia/
atonic dyspepsia/
shingles/herpes zoster/
herpes simplex/
hepatitis caused by viral infection/
cerebral embolism/
coronary atherosclerosis/
for inhibiting building up of b-amyloid/
高血脂症,心绞痛狹心症 ,風濕性關節炎,術後炎症,牙周炎, 腫瘤,胃酸過多,胃脹,胃施鬆,带狀疱疹,單純性一般疱疹, 病毒性肝炎, 腦栓塞, 冠狀動脈粥樣硬化,防止 b-類 澱粉蛋白之 形成。
Cautions 禁忌:
Not to use in case of yin deficient with losing blood and those without qi stagnation and blood stasis
陰虛失血及無氣滯血淤者忌服,孕婦慎服。
Note 註 ﹕
see the differentiation of jiang huang, yu jin and e zhu., shu gu jiang huang.
參考姜黄,鬱金,莪术 ,束 骨薑黃之 分別。
(by: Joe Hing kwok Chu)
Rhizoma Curcumae domesticaeTuber Curcumae domesticae
Biological name 拉丁學名﹕
Curcuma aromatica Salisb. (yu jin 鬱金 )
Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling (温鬱金)
Common Name 常用英文名﹕
curcuma (yu jin), wild turmeric.
Distribution 產地分佈﹕
Sichuan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fukien, Guizhou, and Taiwan provinces of China.
四川,廣東,廣西,雲南,福建,貴州,台灣。
Properties (characteristics) 性 味﹕
yu jin: acrid, bitter, cool.
鬱金:辛,苦,性凉。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕
yu jin: heart, liver, gall bladder
鬱金:心,肝,膽。
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
Improves circulation of blood and qi, promotes flow of menses and relieves pain. For wind chill induced shoulder pain, mood fluctuations, schizophrenia, fever with dizziness, vomiting blood, nose bleeding, blood in urine, bleeding not during menses, jaundice, lower back pain, chest and abdomen pain caused by blood stasis, flatulence, pain during period of menses, injuries, bruises and swelling. gallbladder stones, pain in the rib area.
行氣破瘀, 通經止痛。主治風寒肩臂, 腰背疼痛, 血滞胸腹脹痛, 失心癫狂, 熱病神昏, 吐血 , 衄血, 尿血, 血淋, 婦女倒經, 黄疸,痛 經,跌打損傷, 瘀血腫,腫痛,膽結石,各種胸腹脅肋痛 。
Medical Function 藥理﹕
1. lowers blood lipids
2. anti coagulation of platelets
3. protects cardiac muscle from lack of oxygen
4. protects liver from toxin
5. against hepatitis virus replica
6. promotes secretion of bile
7. promotes flow of menses and relieves pain
8. anti tumor [enhances fibrinolysis (the process that breaks down fibrin (fibrous proteins), such as those that protect tumors from the immune system) ]
9. anti inflammatory
10. anti-oxidation
11. promotes metabolism of alcohol
12. antibiotic
13. antivirus
14. helps intestinal peristalsis (intestinal movements that help evacuation)
1. 降血脂作用
2. 抑制血小板聚集和抗血拴形成
3. 保護心肌缺血性損傷
4. 保肝作用
5. 抑制 B 乙型肝炎病毒之複製
6. 利胆作用
7. 通經止痛
8. 抗腫瘤
9. 抗炎作用
10. 抗氧化作用
11. 促進酒精代謝
12. 抗病原微生物,
13. 抗病毒
14. 帮助腸蠕動以助排空
Chemical ingredients 化學成份﹕
curcumin 0.3--0.5% / 薑黄素 0.3--0.5%
demethoxycurcumin 0.01--0.02% / 去甲氧基薑黄素 0.01--0.02%
bisdemethoxycurcumin 0.005--0.015% / 去二甲氧基薑黄素0.005--0.015%
starch (30-40%) / 澱粉(30-40%)
borneol / 龍腦
zingberene / 薑烯
Arabic gum / 阿拉伯膠
glucose / 葡萄糖
fructose / 果糖
curcumol / 莪朮醇
fat / 脂肪油
zingiberen (C15H24) / 薑烯 (C15H24)
phellandrene / 水芹烯
eucalyptol / 按油精
Dosage per day 每日劑量﹕
3 ~ 9 g
3 ~ 9 克。
Samples of formulae 處方舉例:
~ping xiao san 平消散~
~bu jin wan 補金丸~
Today's Application 現代應用﹕
high lipids/
angina pectoris/
rheumatoid arthritis/
inflammation after surgery/
periodontitis/
tumor/
acid dyspepsia/
flatulent dyspepsia/
atonic dyspepsia/
shingles/herpes zoster/
herpes simplex/
hepatitis caused by viral infection/
cerebral embolism/
coronary atherosclerosis/
for inhibiting building up of b-amyloid/
高血脂症,心绞痛狹心症 ,風濕性關節炎,術後炎症,牙周炎, 腫瘤,胃酸過多,胃脹,胃施鬆,带狀疱疹,單純性一般疱疹, 病毒性肝炎, 腦栓塞, 冠狀動脈粥樣硬化,防止 b-類 澱粉蛋白之 形成。
Cautions 禁忌:
Not to use in case of yin deficient with losing blood and those without qi stagnation and blood stasis
陰虛失血及無氣滯血淤者忌服,孕婦慎服。
Note 註 ﹕
see the differentiation of jiang huang, yu jin and e zhu., shu gu jiang huang.
參考姜黄,鬱金,莪术 ,束 骨薑黃之 分別。
(by: Joe Hing kwok Chu)
zhi shi 枳 實,zhi ke 枳殼,Jie shi 桔實
Pharmaceutical name 英文藥名:
Fructus Immaturus Citri Aurantii (zhi shi 枳實)
Fructus Citri Aurantii (zhi ke 枳殼)
Biological name 拉丁植物學名:
1. Citrus aurantium L. (枳)
2. Citrus wilsonii Tanaka (香櫞)
3. Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Rafin. (枳)
4. Citrus trifoliata L. (枳)
5. Aegle sepiaria DC (枳)
Other Names 別名:
zhi ke 只殼,ju 據,ju ju 枸橘,zhi 枳, ye cheng zi 野橙子; chou ju 臭橘, tang ju 唐橘; tie li zhai 鐵籬寨
Distribution 分 佈:
Jiangxi, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou
江西,四川,湖北,貴州。
Properties (characteristics) 性味;
bitter, sour, acrid, slightly cold, non-toxic.
苦﹐ 酸﹐辛 ﹐微寒無毒。
Channels entered 歸經:
zhi shi enters spleen, stomach, and large intestine
channels.
zhi ke enters stomach, and large intestine channels.
枳 實入脾﹐胃﹐大腸三經。
枳 殼入脾﹐胃﹐ 二 經。
Actions & Indications:
1. Indigestion due to low function; bloating in chest, abdomen and solar plexus area;
2. constipation;
3. diarrhea but difficult to expel, focal distention;
4. fullness in the chest;
5. cough with abundance of phlegm;
6. prolapse of stomach, uterus and rectum.
1. 氣滯食積﹐胸腹﹐脘腹脹滿﹐
2. 大便秘結﹐
3. 瀉痢不暢﹐裏急後重﹐
4. 胸痹結胸﹐
5. 痰多咳嗽﹐風痰眩暈﹐痰濕內阻﹐寒凝氣滯﹐
6. 胃下垂﹐陰挺脫肛﹐子宮脫垂。
Medical Function 藥理﹕
1. Raise blood pressure
2. Improve the strength of contraction and tension of the uterus.
3. Diuretics
4. Stimulate the smooth muscle of the digestive tract.
1. 升血壓作用
2. 能使子宮收縮有力,提高緊張性
3. 利尿
4. 對胃腸平滑肌有興奮作用
Chemical ingredients:
酸橙果皮含橙皮甙 (Hesperidin)﹐新橙皮甙 (Neohesperidin),川陳皮素(Nobiletin)﹐5-鄰-去甲基川陳皮素 (5-0 -desmethyl nobiletin),喹諾啉(Quinoline)﹐那可汀(Narcotine)﹐去甲腎上腺素 (Noradrenaline)﹐色胺(Tryptamine)﹐酪胺 (Tyramine), 辛弗林(對羥福林Synephrine), N -甲基酪胺 (N-methyltyramine)。
Dosage:
Usual dosage is 3 to 10 g. Large dosage can be up to 15 g.
常用量3~10克,大劑量可用至15克。
Samples of formulae:
~chai hu shu gan tang 柴胡舒肝湯~
zhi shi da huang tang ( Jing Yue Xin Fang):
Application: for edema in ankles and feet.
composition:
qiang huo, 6 g. dang gui 4 g. zhi shi 2 g. da huang 12 g (prepared with wine)
Boil with 600 c.c. of water and render down to 400 c.c. Drink while the stomach is empty.
Stop using when the bowel movements return to normal.
Adjustment to the formula:
If stomachache is acute: add guang mu xiang 6 g
~da cheng qi tang (Shang Han Lun)~
Application:
for constipation with sensitive abdomen area
dislike of applied pressure, fever with not chills,
hallucination, dry and yellow tongue, sweating,
strong and deep pulse, heat in all three warmers.
composition:
da huang 16g, hou po 3g, zhi shi 8g, mang xiao 6g.
~枳實大黃湯 (景岳新方)~
治濕滯腳氣﹕
羌活, 6 克. 當 歸 4 克. 枳實 2 克. 大黃酒煨 12 克.
水一鍾半,
煎八分. 食前空心溫服, 以利為度. ( 錢=3.75 克)
~大承氣湯(傷寒論)~
主治﹕峻下熱結
組成﹕大黃 16 g﹐厚朴 3 g﹐枳實 8 g﹐芒硝 6 g.
Modern Application:
being used in shocks.
用於休克
Cautions:
do not use in case of qi deficiency,
spleen and stomach deficiency (weak digestion ), or in enlarged prostate.
or during pregnancy.
According to the Whole Nation of Japan Farmers' Federation, the five kinds of Chinese herb being sold in the market, chen pi, su ye, da zao, jie shi﹐shan zhu yu have been tested and showed they contain farm chemical residues. Although there is a suspicion of conflict of interest but the creditability is high. It is better to soak the herb in water and wash it thoroughly before use.
日本農民運動全國聯合會報告目前日本市場上流通銷售的陳 皮、蘇葉﹐大棗﹐桔實﹐山茱萸五種中藥藥材被檢驗出有六種農藥殘留﹔並以陳皮含量最高。雖然報告單位可能被懷疑有利益衝突﹐可信性相當高。使用時最好先用水浸洗乾淨。
氣虛,脾胃虛弱或在懷孕期間或前列腺肥大者慎服。
Note: Synephrine can stimulate b 1, b 2, b 3, a1 receptors and increase blood pressure.
註: 辛弗林(對羟福林 Synephrine) 能刺激 b 1, b 2, b 3, a1 感受器官, 而增高血壓。
(by: Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
Fructus Immaturus Citri Aurantii (zhi shi 枳實)
Fructus Citri Aurantii (zhi ke 枳殼)
Biological name 拉丁植物學名:
1. Citrus aurantium L. (枳)
2. Citrus wilsonii Tanaka (香櫞)
3. Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Rafin. (枳)
4. Citrus trifoliata L. (枳)
5. Aegle sepiaria DC (枳)
Other Names 別名:
zhi ke 只殼,ju 據,ju ju 枸橘,zhi 枳, ye cheng zi 野橙子; chou ju 臭橘, tang ju 唐橘; tie li zhai 鐵籬寨
Distribution 分 佈:
Jiangxi, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou
江西,四川,湖北,貴州。
Properties (characteristics) 性味;
bitter, sour, acrid, slightly cold, non-toxic.
苦﹐ 酸﹐辛 ﹐微寒無毒。
Channels entered 歸經:
zhi shi enters spleen, stomach, and large intestine
channels.
zhi ke enters stomach, and large intestine channels.
枳 實入脾﹐胃﹐大腸三經。
枳 殼入脾﹐胃﹐ 二 經。
Actions & Indications:
1. Indigestion due to low function; bloating in chest, abdomen and solar plexus area;2. constipation;
3. diarrhea but difficult to expel, focal distention;
4. fullness in the chest;
5. cough with abundance of phlegm;
6. prolapse of stomach, uterus and rectum.
1. 氣滯食積﹐胸腹﹐脘腹脹滿﹐
2. 大便秘結﹐
3. 瀉痢不暢﹐裏急後重﹐
4. 胸痹結胸﹐
5. 痰多咳嗽﹐風痰眩暈﹐痰濕內阻﹐寒凝氣滯﹐
6. 胃下垂﹐陰挺脫肛﹐子宮脫垂。
Medical Function 藥理﹕
1. Raise blood pressure
2. Improve the strength of contraction and tension of the uterus.
3. Diuretics
4. Stimulate the smooth muscle of the digestive tract.
1. 升血壓作用
2. 能使子宮收縮有力,提高緊張性
3. 利尿
4. 對胃腸平滑肌有興奮作用
Chemical ingredients:
酸橙果皮含橙皮甙 (Hesperidin)﹐新橙皮甙 (Neohesperidin),川陳皮素(Nobiletin)﹐5-鄰-去甲基川陳皮素 (5-0 -desmethyl nobiletin),喹諾啉(Quinoline)﹐那可汀(Narcotine)﹐去甲腎上腺素 (Noradrenaline)﹐色胺(Tryptamine)﹐酪胺 (Tyramine), 辛弗林(對羥福林Synephrine), N -甲基酪胺 (N-methyltyramine)。
Dosage:
Usual dosage is 3 to 10 g. Large dosage can be up to 15 g.
常用量3~10克,大劑量可用至15克。
Samples of formulae:
~chai hu shu gan tang 柴胡舒肝湯~
zhi shi da huang tang ( Jing Yue Xin Fang):
Application: for edema in ankles and feet.
composition:
qiang huo, 6 g. dang gui 4 g. zhi shi 2 g. da huang 12 g (prepared with wine)
Boil with 600 c.c. of water and render down to 400 c.c. Drink while the stomach is empty.
Stop using when the bowel movements return to normal.
Adjustment to the formula:
If stomachache is acute: add guang mu xiang 6 g
~da cheng qi tang (Shang Han Lun)~
Application:
for constipation with sensitive abdomen area
dislike of applied pressure, fever with not chills,
hallucination, dry and yellow tongue, sweating,
strong and deep pulse, heat in all three warmers.
composition:
da huang 16g, hou po 3g, zhi shi 8g, mang xiao 6g.
~枳實大黃湯 (景岳新方)~
治濕滯腳氣﹕
羌活, 6 克. 當 歸 4 克. 枳實 2 克. 大黃酒煨 12 克.
水一鍾半,
煎八分. 食前空心溫服, 以利為度. ( 錢=3.75 克)
~大承氣湯(傷寒論)~
主治﹕峻下熱結
組成﹕大黃 16 g﹐厚朴 3 g﹐枳實 8 g﹐芒硝 6 g.
Modern Application:
being used in shocks.
用於休克
Cautions:
do not use in case of qi deficiency,
spleen and stomach deficiency (weak digestion ), or in enlarged prostate.
or during pregnancy.
According to the Whole Nation of Japan Farmers' Federation, the five kinds of Chinese herb being sold in the market, chen pi, su ye, da zao, jie shi﹐shan zhu yu have been tested and showed they contain farm chemical residues. Although there is a suspicion of conflict of interest but the creditability is high. It is better to soak the herb in water and wash it thoroughly before use.
日本農民運動全國聯合會報告目前日本市場上流通銷售的陳 皮、蘇葉﹐大棗﹐桔實﹐山茱萸五種中藥藥材被檢驗出有六種農藥殘留﹔並以陳皮含量最高。雖然報告單位可能被懷疑有利益衝突﹐可信性相當高。使用時最好先用水浸洗乾淨。
氣虛,脾胃虛弱或在懷孕期間或前列腺肥大者慎服。
Note: Synephrine can stimulate b 1, b 2, b 3, a1 receptors and increase blood pressure.
註: 辛弗林(對羟福林 Synephrine) 能刺激 b 1, b 2, b 3, a1 感受器官, 而增高血壓。
(by: Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
ma ren (huo ma ren) 麻仁,火麻仁
Pharmaceutical name 英文藥名﹕semen cannabis sativae
Botanical name 學名﹕Cannabis sativa L.
Other Names 別名﹕ma zi ren 麻子仁,da ma zi 大麻子,da ma ren 大麻仁,dong ma ren 冬麻子,huo ma ren 火麻子。
Common Name 外文名﹕ganja seed, marijuana seed, hemp seed.
Distribution 產地﹕
Mainly in Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Jilin, Sichuan, Gansu, Yunnan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang provinces of China.
主產黑龍江,遼寧,吉林,四川,甘肅,雲南,江蘇,浙江。
Properties (characteristics) 性味﹕
sweet, neutral.
甘,平。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕
spleen, stomach, large intestine.
脾,胃, 大腸
Medical functions 藥理﹕
1. Effect on cardiovascular system;after removing alcohol from the alcohol tincture of ma ren and applied to anesthetized cats' duodenum at 2g/kg. After half an hour the blood pressure began to drop slowly , about 2 hours or so it dropped down to half the original level. The heart rate and breathing did not show significant changes . Normal rats fed 2g and 10g/kg, the blood pressure also significantly reduced. Hypertensive patients taking ma ren for 5-6 weeks , their blood pressure also decreased,with no adverse reactions. It is the same in domestic production (of China) is the same with the Indian ma ren (hemp seed) varieties, physiological effects are also similar.
2. To induce intestinal purging: ma ren can stimulate the intestinal mucosa to increase secretion, and speeding up motility; thus reduce the function of large intestine to absorb moisture , so it has purgative effect. Intragastric administration of ma ren capsule 4,8 g / kg and ma ren 4g/kg and observed 12 hours. It showed a laxative effect in mice , the former is stronger ; ma ren capsules ( 1:1,1:0.5 ) , ma ren pill ( 1:1 ) each 0.1ml injection to toad intestinal segments. In 90 minutes of observation, it showed there was an effect of increase of the intestinal contents.
3. Effect on serum cholesterol: in an experiment, using 20 adult rats, weighing 190-240g, male and female , each 10 , male and female, based on body weight and serum cholesterol levels were randomly divided into a control group and the experimental group. The control group were fed a high-fat diet , the experimental group were fed with feed containing 10% of dry ma ren. The results showed ma ren can significantly prevent serum cholesterol elevation. In the four weeks experimental period, the serum cholesterol level was relatively stable during the period of 4 weeks. During the 3rd and 4th week the cholesterol levels were significantly lower than the control group , 4 weeks (P <0.05)
1.對心血管系統的作用 大麻仁酊劑去酒精作成乳劑應用,麻醉貓十二指腸內給2g/kg,半小時后血壓開始緩緩下降,2小時后約降至原水平一半左右,心率及呼吸未見顯著變化。正常大鼠灌服2及10g/kg,血壓亦有顯著降低。高血壓患者服5-6周,血壓亦可降低,且無不良反應。國產火麻仁品種與印度產的相同,生理效用也相仿。
2.致瀉 火麻仁能刺激腸粘膜,使分泌增加,蠕動加快,並減少大腸吸收水分,故有瀉下作用。麻仁膠囊4、8g/kg和麻仁丸4g/kg灌胃,觀察12小時,對小鼠均有通便作用,前者作用較強;麻仁膠囊(1:1,1:0.5)、麻仁丸(1:1)各0.1ml注入蟾蜍小腸段,90分鐘的觀察,均有增加腸內容物的作用。
3.對血清膽固醇的影響 實驗取成年大白鼠20隻,體重190-240g,雌雄各半,每組10隻,雌雄各半,根據體重及血清膽固醇濃度分為隨機對照組及實驗組,對照組飼以高脂飼料,實驗組在高脂飼料中加火麻仁干樣品10%。結果表明,火麻仁有明顯阻止大鼠血清膽固醇升高的作用,在實驗期內,4星期的血清膽固醇水平比較穩定,第3、4星期顯著低於對照組(P<0.05)
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
being used in treatment of constipation, acute infection of urinary tract, rheumatoid arthritis, diarrhea, irregular menses, scabies, stroke with sweating, postpartum sweating, short and dark urine, boils of face and head of little children.
治腸燥便秘,熱淋 (急性泌尿系 感染),風濕痺痛,痢疾,月經不調,疥癬,中風汗出,產後多汗,小便短 赤 ,小兒頭面瘡等。
Dosage 用量﹕
9 to 15 g in decoction.
煎湯:9-15 克
Samples of formulae 處方舉例﹕
Name of Formula: Ma Rn Wan
Application: promoting bowel movements, being used in constipation due to dryness in bowels.
Composition: ma ren 200 g, ku xin ren 100 g, da huang200 g, jie shi(sitr fry)200 g, hou po(prepare with ginger)100 g, bai shao(stir fry)200 g
藥方名:麻仁丸 《中國藥典》
功能主治: 潤腸通便。用於腸燥便秘。
處方: 火麻仁 200 克, 苦杏仁100 克, 大黃200 克, 桔實(炒)200 克, 厚樸(姜制)100 克, 白芍(炒)200 克。
炮制: 上六味,除火麻仁、苦杏仁外,其餘大黃等四味粉碎成細粉,再與火麻仁、苦杏仁摻研成細粉,過篩,混勻。每100 克,粉末用煉蜜30~40 克加適量的水泛丸,乾燥,制成水蜜丸;或加煉蜜90~110 克,制成小蜜丸或大蜜丸,即得。
規格: 大蜜丸每丸重9 克。
用法用量: 口服,水蜜丸一次6 克,小蜜丸一次9 克,大蜜丸一次1丸,一日1~2次。
Toxicity & Cautions 毒素與禁忌﹕
Over eating can damage circulation and cause impotence.[1]. Not to use in cases of loose bowels.
60 to 120 g is the toxic level. There are clinical reports that toxic reaction in overdose had caused nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, numbness in the limbs, antsy and anxiety, confusion, wild movements, rapid heart rate, dilated pupils, stupor, and coma.
Not to use with mu li, bai wei, fu ling to avoid lowering the effectiveness of ma ren.
多食損血脈,滑精氣,痿陽事。【1】
腸滑者忌服
60~120克為火麻仁的中毒劑量。臨床報道有人在服用了大量的火麻仁後中毒,表現為惡心,嘔吐,腹瀉,四肢發麻,煩燥不安,精神錯亂,手 舞足蹈,脈搏增速,瞳孔散大,昏睡,昏迷等。因此在用藥時一定要注意控制劑量。
惡茯 苓一 味,畏牡 蠣,白 薇。 【2】
ps:
【1】簡誤:陳士良
【2】本草蒙簽
(by Joe Hing kwok Chu)
Botanical name 學名﹕Cannabis sativa L.
Other Names 別名﹕ma zi ren 麻子仁,da ma zi 大麻子,da ma ren 大麻仁,dong ma ren 冬麻子,huo ma ren 火麻子。
Common Name 外文名﹕ganja seed, marijuana seed, hemp seed.
Distribution 產地﹕
Mainly in Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Jilin, Sichuan, Gansu, Yunnan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang provinces of China.
主產黑龍江,遼寧,吉林,四川,甘肅,雲南,江蘇,浙江。
Properties (characteristics) 性味﹕
sweet, neutral.
甘,平。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕
spleen, stomach, large intestine.
脾,胃, 大腸
Medical functions 藥理﹕
1. Effect on cardiovascular system;after removing alcohol from the alcohol tincture of ma ren and applied to anesthetized cats' duodenum at 2g/kg. After half an hour the blood pressure began to drop slowly , about 2 hours or so it dropped down to half the original level. The heart rate and breathing did not show significant changes . Normal rats fed 2g and 10g/kg, the blood pressure also significantly reduced. Hypertensive patients taking ma ren for 5-6 weeks , their blood pressure also decreased,with no adverse reactions. It is the same in domestic production (of China) is the same with the Indian ma ren (hemp seed) varieties, physiological effects are also similar.
2. To induce intestinal purging: ma ren can stimulate the intestinal mucosa to increase secretion, and speeding up motility; thus reduce the function of large intestine to absorb moisture , so it has purgative effect. Intragastric administration of ma ren capsule 4,8 g / kg and ma ren 4g/kg and observed 12 hours. It showed a laxative effect in mice , the former is stronger ; ma ren capsules ( 1:1,1:0.5 ) , ma ren pill ( 1:1 ) each 0.1ml injection to toad intestinal segments. In 90 minutes of observation, it showed there was an effect of increase of the intestinal contents.
3. Effect on serum cholesterol: in an experiment, using 20 adult rats, weighing 190-240g, male and female , each 10 , male and female, based on body weight and serum cholesterol levels were randomly divided into a control group and the experimental group. The control group were fed a high-fat diet , the experimental group were fed with feed containing 10% of dry ma ren. The results showed ma ren can significantly prevent serum cholesterol elevation. In the four weeks experimental period, the serum cholesterol level was relatively stable during the period of 4 weeks. During the 3rd and 4th week the cholesterol levels were significantly lower than the control group , 4 weeks (P <0.05)
1.對心血管系統的作用 大麻仁酊劑去酒精作成乳劑應用,麻醉貓十二指腸內給2g/kg,半小時后血壓開始緩緩下降,2小時后約降至原水平一半左右,心率及呼吸未見顯著變化。正常大鼠灌服2及10g/kg,血壓亦有顯著降低。高血壓患者服5-6周,血壓亦可降低,且無不良反應。國產火麻仁品種與印度產的相同,生理效用也相仿。
2.致瀉 火麻仁能刺激腸粘膜,使分泌增加,蠕動加快,並減少大腸吸收水分,故有瀉下作用。麻仁膠囊4、8g/kg和麻仁丸4g/kg灌胃,觀察12小時,對小鼠均有通便作用,前者作用較強;麻仁膠囊(1:1,1:0.5)、麻仁丸(1:1)各0.1ml注入蟾蜍小腸段,90分鐘的觀察,均有增加腸內容物的作用。
3.對血清膽固醇的影響 實驗取成年大白鼠20隻,體重190-240g,雌雄各半,每組10隻,雌雄各半,根據體重及血清膽固醇濃度分為隨機對照組及實驗組,對照組飼以高脂飼料,實驗組在高脂飼料中加火麻仁干樣品10%。結果表明,火麻仁有明顯阻止大鼠血清膽固醇升高的作用,在實驗期內,4星期的血清膽固醇水平比較穩定,第3、4星期顯著低於對照組(P<0.05)
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
being used in treatment of constipation, acute infection of urinary tract, rheumatoid arthritis, diarrhea, irregular menses, scabies, stroke with sweating, postpartum sweating, short and dark urine, boils of face and head of little children.
治腸燥便秘,熱淋 (急性泌尿系 感染),風濕痺痛,痢疾,月經不調,疥癬,中風汗出,產後多汗,小便短 赤 ,小兒頭面瘡等。Dosage 用量﹕
9 to 15 g in decoction.
煎湯:9-15 克
Samples of formulae 處方舉例﹕
Name of Formula: Ma Rn Wan
Application: promoting bowel movements, being used in constipation due to dryness in bowels.
Composition: ma ren 200 g, ku xin ren 100 g, da huang200 g, jie shi(sitr fry)200 g, hou po(prepare with ginger)100 g, bai shao(stir fry)200 g
藥方名:麻仁丸 《中國藥典》
功能主治: 潤腸通便。用於腸燥便秘。
處方: 火麻仁 200 克, 苦杏仁100 克, 大黃200 克, 桔實(炒)200 克, 厚樸(姜制)100 克, 白芍(炒)200 克。
炮制: 上六味,除火麻仁、苦杏仁外,其餘大黃等四味粉碎成細粉,再與火麻仁、苦杏仁摻研成細粉,過篩,混勻。每100 克,粉末用煉蜜30~40 克加適量的水泛丸,乾燥,制成水蜜丸;或加煉蜜90~110 克,制成小蜜丸或大蜜丸,即得。
規格: 大蜜丸每丸重9 克。
用法用量: 口服,水蜜丸一次6 克,小蜜丸一次9 克,大蜜丸一次1丸,一日1~2次。
Toxicity & Cautions 毒素與禁忌﹕
Over eating can damage circulation and cause impotence.[1]. Not to use in cases of loose bowels.
60 to 120 g is the toxic level. There are clinical reports that toxic reaction in overdose had caused nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, numbness in the limbs, antsy and anxiety, confusion, wild movements, rapid heart rate, dilated pupils, stupor, and coma.
Not to use with mu li, bai wei, fu ling to avoid lowering the effectiveness of ma ren.
多食損血脈,滑精氣,痿陽事。【1】
腸滑者忌服
60~120克為火麻仁的中毒劑量。臨床報道有人在服用了大量的火麻仁後中毒,表現為惡心,嘔吐,腹瀉,四肢發麻,煩燥不安,精神錯亂,手 舞足蹈,脈搏增速,瞳孔散大,昏睡,昏迷等。因此在用藥時一定要注意控制劑量。
惡茯 苓一 味,畏牡 蠣,白 薇。 【2】
ps:
【1】簡誤:陳士良
【2】本草蒙簽
(by Joe Hing kwok Chu)
Monday, December 2, 2013
Formula 29 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain
Formula 29 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain/ Chinese Herbs Therapy
Composition:
天麻鉤藤飲 tian ma gou teng yin 4g
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 2.5g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.3g
川芎 chuan xiong 1.2g
沒藥 mo yao 0.8g
芍藥(白) shao yao(bai) 1g
黃連 huang lian 1g
蔓荊子 man jing zi 1.5g
Composition:
天麻鉤藤飲 tian ma gou teng yin 4g
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 2.5g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.3g
川芎 chuan xiong 1.2g
沒藥 mo yao 0.8g
芍藥(白) shao yao(bai) 1g
黃連 huang lian 1g
蔓荊子 man jing zi 1.5g
Friday, November 8, 2013
shao yao 白芍; bai shao yao, 白芍藥 ; chi shao yao 赤芍藥
Pharmaceutical name 英文 藥名﹕Radix Paeoniae Lactiflorae
Biological name拉丁 名﹕Paeonia lactiflora Pall
Common Name 英文名﹕white dahlia root, Chi shao yao means red dahlia
Distribution: Provinces of Zhejiang, Anhui, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shandong of China
Properties (characteristics) 性味 ﹔bitter, sour, cool/ 苦﹐酸﹐涼。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經 ﹕liver, spleen/ 肝﹐脾。
Medical Function 藥理 ﹕
1. anti-spastic
2. lowers blood pressure, dilates peripheral blood vessels, lower resistant
3. dilates coronary arteries
4. anticonvulsant, analgesic, sedative effect
5. antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antibiotic
6. neutralizes the carcinogenic effect of aflatoxins
7. Protective effect of extract from bai shao and huang qi against liver injury induced by bacillus Calmette-Guérin and lipopolysaccharide in mice.
1. 解痙
2. 降血壓,能擴張外周血管 ,降低外周阻力
3. 擴張冠狀動脈
4. 鎮靜、鎮痛及抗驚厥
5. 解熱、抗炎及抗菌
6. 對致癌物質黃霉素有解毒 作用
7. 芍藥與黃芪提取物,抗卡介苗和脂多醣引起的小鼠肝損傷有保護作。
Actions & Indications 主治 ﹕
Bai shao is being used for removing blood stasis and as a mild analgesic. For menstrual dysfunction, vagina yeast infection, uterine bleeding. Lessens liver yang ascending , alleviates abdominal pain. For headache and dizziness due to liver yang ascending. For spermatorrhea. For pain in abdomen and diarrhea. For common cold and flu. (as in gui zhi tang, ma huang tang)
Chi shao yao has a much stronger effect in removing blood stasis . It is being used more often than bai shao in injuries like broken bones, dislocated joints, sprains and injuries from impacts also in blood clots. Do not use chi shao after giving birth. It is use as a tonic, pain killer, diuretic and for ridding of gas from stomach and intestine and for child birth difficulty.
白芍常用于驅淤血并略有止痛作用。用于月经不調,带下,子宫出血,遗精,肝陽上亢所致的頭痛,晕眩。。 改善肝陽上亢症狀,减輕腹痛.。用于傷風感冒 如 桂枝湯,, 麻黄湯。
赤芍對驅 淤血功效較白芍强。常用於跌打損傷,折骨,脱胶,扭傷。産後忌用赤芍。可作補藥,止痛,利尿,驅腸胃氣,難産。
Dosage 用量 ﹕6 ~ 15 grams/ 6~15 克。
Chemical ingredients:
paeoniflorin, paeonol, paeonin, albiflorin, triterpenoids, sistosterol, oxypaeoniflorin, benzoylpaeoniflorin, benzoic acid, β sitosterol, gallotannin, pedunculagin, 1-O-Galloylpedunculagin , eugeniin, tannin acid, fat, essential oil, resin, sugar, starch, and protein.
Modern use 現代 應 用﹕
Being used in:
1. muscle spasm of limbs, back and neck, face. Jerky legs.
2. relieving pain,
3. bone spurs of the heels,
4. viral hepatitis,
5. chronic constipation,
6. asthma,
7. whooping coughs,
8. diabetes,
9. ulcer of duodenum and stomach.
用於﹕
1. 肌肉痙攣﹕四肢﹐頸部﹐背部﹐臉﹐腿不 安。
2. 止痛。
3. 腳跟骨刺。
4. 病毒性肝炎。
5. 慢性便秘。
6. 哮喘。
7. 百日咳。
8. 糖尿病。
9. 十二指腸與胃之潰瘍。
Samples of Formulae/ 處方舉例﹕
1. bai zhu shao yao san/ 白朮芍藥散,
2. dang gui jian zhong tang/ 當歸键中湯,
3. gui zhi tang/ 桂枝湯
4. ma huang tang/ 麻黃湯
5. shi quan da bu tang/ 十全大補湯
6. si wu tang/ 四物湯,
7. ren shen yang rong tang/ 人参養湯
8. wan dai fang/ 完帶方
Modern Study 現代研究﹕
The acute oral toxicity of aconitine in rats was significantly reduced by paeoniflorin[1].
在大鼠口服烏頭鹼的激烈毒性反應被芍藥甙顯著地減低.[1]
Cautions 禁忌﹕
do not use raw bai shao in case of pain in abdomen or/with diarrhea due to pixu (spleen deficient) . Use chao bai shao (stir fried bai shao) instead.
脾虛 腹痛泄瀉者忌用生白芍。應用炒白芍。
other:
[1] J Ethnopharmacol. 2012 Jun 1;141(2):701-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.09.005. Epub 2011 Sep 10.
[2] Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2008 Aug;103(2):143-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2008.00243.x.
Raw bai shao is being used in liver yang ascending.
Chao bai shao is being used inpixu (spleen deficient)
Jiu bai shao (rice wine treated bai shao) is suitable for liver over active and in blood deficient with blood stasis.
Cu bai shao (vinegar treated bai shao) is often used in arresting pain in the liver.
生用斂陰平肝作用較強,常用於 肝 陽上亢、肝風內動之症。
炒白芍長於養血和肝,多用於肝旺脾虛痛瀉者。
酒白芍偏於養血活血,血虛兼寒凝 血淤之症最宜。
醋白芍增強柔肝止痛之力,肝急失柔之症常投。
(by Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
Biological name拉丁 名﹕Paeonia lactiflora Pall
Common Name 英文名﹕white dahlia root, Chi shao yao means red dahlia
Distribution: Provinces of Zhejiang, Anhui, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shandong of China
Properties (characteristics) 性味 ﹔bitter, sour, cool/ 苦﹐酸﹐涼。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經 ﹕liver, spleen/ 肝﹐脾。
Medical Function 藥理 ﹕
1. anti-spastic
2. lowers blood pressure, dilates peripheral blood vessels, lower resistant
3. dilates coronary arteries
4. anticonvulsant, analgesic, sedative effect
5. antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antibiotic
6. neutralizes the carcinogenic effect of aflatoxins
7. Protective effect of extract from bai shao and huang qi against liver injury induced by bacillus Calmette-Guérin and lipopolysaccharide in mice.
1. 解痙
2. 降血壓,能擴張外周血管 ,降低外周阻力
3. 擴張冠狀動脈
4. 鎮靜、鎮痛及抗驚厥
5. 解熱、抗炎及抗菌
6. 對致癌物質黃霉素有解毒 作用
7. 芍藥與黃芪提取物,抗卡介苗和脂多醣引起的小鼠肝損傷有保護作。
Actions & Indications 主治 ﹕
Bai shao is being used for removing blood stasis and as a mild analgesic. For menstrual dysfunction, vagina yeast infection, uterine bleeding. Lessens liver yang ascending , alleviates abdominal pain. For headache and dizziness due to liver yang ascending. For spermatorrhea. For pain in abdomen and diarrhea. For common cold and flu. (as in gui zhi tang, ma huang tang)
Chi shao yao has a much stronger effect in removing blood stasis . It is being used more often than bai shao in injuries like broken bones, dislocated joints, sprains and injuries from impacts also in blood clots. Do not use chi shao after giving birth. It is use as a tonic, pain killer, diuretic and for ridding of gas from stomach and intestine and for child birth difficulty.
白芍常用于驅淤血并略有止痛作用。用于月经不調,带下,子宫出血,遗精,肝陽上亢所致的頭痛,晕眩。。 改善肝陽上亢症狀,减輕腹痛.。用于傷風感冒 如 桂枝湯,, 麻黄湯。
赤芍對驅 淤血功效較白芍强。常用於跌打損傷,折骨,脱胶,扭傷。産後忌用赤芍。可作補藥,止痛,利尿,驅腸胃氣,難産。
Dosage 用量 ﹕6 ~ 15 grams/ 6~15 克。
Chemical ingredients:
paeoniflorin, paeonol, paeonin, albiflorin, triterpenoids, sistosterol, oxypaeoniflorin, benzoylpaeoniflorin, benzoic acid, β sitosterol, gallotannin, pedunculagin, 1-O-Galloylpedunculagin , eugeniin, tannin acid, fat, essential oil, resin, sugar, starch, and protein.
Modern use 現代 應 用﹕
Being used in:
1. muscle spasm of limbs, back and neck, face. Jerky legs.2. relieving pain,
3. bone spurs of the heels,
4. viral hepatitis,
5. chronic constipation,
6. asthma,
7. whooping coughs,
8. diabetes,
9. ulcer of duodenum and stomach.
用於﹕
1. 肌肉痙攣﹕四肢﹐頸部﹐背部﹐臉﹐腿不 安。
2. 止痛。
3. 腳跟骨刺。
4. 病毒性肝炎。
5. 慢性便秘。
6. 哮喘。
7. 百日咳。
8. 糖尿病。
9. 十二指腸與胃之潰瘍。
Samples of Formulae/ 處方舉例﹕
1. bai zhu shao yao san/ 白朮芍藥散,
2. dang gui jian zhong tang/ 當歸键中湯,
3. gui zhi tang/ 桂枝湯
4. ma huang tang/ 麻黃湯
5. shi quan da bu tang/ 十全大補湯
6. si wu tang/ 四物湯,
7. ren shen yang rong tang/ 人参養湯
8. wan dai fang/ 完帶方
Modern Study 現代研究﹕
The acute oral toxicity of aconitine in rats was significantly reduced by paeoniflorin[1].
在大鼠口服烏頭鹼的激烈毒性反應被芍藥甙顯著地減低.[1]
Cautions 禁忌﹕
do not use raw bai shao in case of pain in abdomen or/with diarrhea due to pixu (spleen deficient) . Use chao bai shao (stir fried bai shao) instead.
脾虛 腹痛泄瀉者忌用生白芍。應用炒白芍。
other:
[1] J Ethnopharmacol. 2012 Jun 1;141(2):701-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.09.005. Epub 2011 Sep 10.
[2] Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2008 Aug;103(2):143-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2008.00243.x.
Raw bai shao is being used in liver yang ascending.
Chao bai shao is being used inpixu (spleen deficient)
Jiu bai shao (rice wine treated bai shao) is suitable for liver over active and in blood deficient with blood stasis.
Cu bai shao (vinegar treated bai shao) is often used in arresting pain in the liver.
生用斂陰平肝作用較強,常用於 肝 陽上亢、肝風內動之症。
炒白芍長於養血和肝,多用於肝旺脾虛痛瀉者。
酒白芍偏於養血活血,血虛兼寒凝 血淤之症最宜。
醋白芍增強柔肝止痛之力,肝急失柔之症常投。
(by Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
tian ma gou teng yin 天麻鉤藤飲
Name of Formula:tian ma gou teng yin (Source: za bing zheng zhi xin yi)
Syndrome: overly active sympathetic nervous system, usually hypertension, palpitation, headache, painful eyes, irritable, easily get angry, dry and rigid stool, dark color urine, dizziness, tinnitus, blurred vision, heat rising to the head, insomnia with many dreams, red tongue, wiry rapid pulse; when severe: numbness, spasm of the limbs, hemiplegia.
This formula is being used with adjustment for primary hypertension, paralysis due to strokes, Meniere's disease and neurasthenia with the above syndromes.
Composition:
tian ma 9 g﹐gou teng, 12 ~15 g﹐ shi jue ming 18 ~24 g﹐zhi zi 9 g﹐
huang qin 9 g﹐yi mu cao 9 ~12 g﹐chuan niu xi 12 g﹐du zhong 9 ~ 12g﹐
sang ji sheng 9 ~ 14 g﹐ye jiao teng 9 ~ 30 g﹐fu shen 9 ~ 15 g。
Adjust the formula according to syndromes.
肝陽上亢:
表現為自律神經亢進﹐常有高血壓 ﹐心律不整﹐失眠﹐睡眠不寧 ﹐肩頸僵硬 ﹐頭目脹痛﹐心煩易怒﹐情緒急躁 ﹐容易亢奮激動﹐口苦脅痛 ﹐面紅目赤﹐大便乾結﹐小便黃赤﹐舌苔薄黃或紅少﹐頭目脹痛﹐ 脈弦數。嚴重時﹐肢體麻木﹐抽搐﹐半身不遂。
本方加減常用于治療原發性血壓高 ﹐中風半身不遂﹐耳源性眩暈及神經衰弱有上述症候者。
天麻鉤藤飲加減
處方:
天麻 9 克﹐鉤 藤 12 ~15 克﹐ 石決明 18 ~24 克﹐梔 子 9 克﹐
黃 芩 9 克﹐益母草 9 ~12 克﹐川牛膝 12 克﹐杜 仲 9 ~ 12克﹐
桑寄 生 9 ~ 14 克﹐夜 交藤 9 ~ 30 克﹐茯 神 9 ~ 15 克。
隨證加減。
(by Joe Hing kwok Chu)
Syndrome: overly active sympathetic nervous system, usually hypertension, palpitation, headache, painful eyes, irritable, easily get angry, dry and rigid stool, dark color urine, dizziness, tinnitus, blurred vision, heat rising to the head, insomnia with many dreams, red tongue, wiry rapid pulse; when severe: numbness, spasm of the limbs, hemiplegia.
This formula is being used with adjustment for primary hypertension, paralysis due to strokes, Meniere's disease and neurasthenia with the above syndromes.Composition:
tian ma 9 g﹐gou teng, 12 ~15 g﹐ shi jue ming 18 ~24 g﹐zhi zi 9 g﹐
huang qin 9 g﹐yi mu cao 9 ~12 g﹐chuan niu xi 12 g﹐du zhong 9 ~ 12g﹐
sang ji sheng 9 ~ 14 g﹐ye jiao teng 9 ~ 30 g﹐fu shen 9 ~ 15 g。
Adjust the formula according to syndromes.
肝陽上亢:
表現為自律神經亢進﹐常有高血壓 ﹐心律不整﹐失眠﹐睡眠不寧 ﹐肩頸僵硬 ﹐頭目脹痛﹐心煩易怒﹐情緒急躁 ﹐容易亢奮激動﹐口苦脅痛 ﹐面紅目赤﹐大便乾結﹐小便黃赤﹐舌苔薄黃或紅少﹐頭目脹痛﹐ 脈弦數。嚴重時﹐肢體麻木﹐抽搐﹐半身不遂。
本方加減常用于治療原發性血壓高 ﹐中風半身不遂﹐耳源性眩暈及神經衰弱有上述症候者。
天麻鉤藤飲加減
處方:
天麻 9 克﹐鉤 藤 12 ~15 克﹐ 石決明 18 ~24 克﹐梔 子 9 克﹐
黃 芩 9 克﹐益母草 9 ~12 克﹐川牛膝 12 克﹐杜 仲 9 ~ 12克﹐
桑寄 生 9 ~ 14 克﹐夜 交藤 9 ~ 30 克﹐茯 神 9 ~ 15 克。
隨證加減。
(by Joe Hing kwok Chu)
Formula 28 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain
Formula 28 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain/ Chinese Herbs Therapy
Composition:
天麻鉤藤飲 tian ma gou teng yin 2g
知柏地黃丸 zhi bai di huang wan 2g
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4.5g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.3g
芍藥(白) shao yao(bai) 1g
黃連 huang lian 1g
蔓荊子 man jing zi 1.5g
Composition:
天麻鉤藤飲 tian ma gou teng yin 2g
知柏地黃丸 zhi bai di huang wan 2g
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4.5g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.3g
芍藥(白) shao yao(bai) 1g
黃連 huang lian 1g
蔓荊子 man jing zi 1.5g
Monday, October 7, 2013
Formula 27 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain
Formula 27 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain/ Chinese Herbs Therapy
Composition:
知柏地黃丸 zhi bai di huang wan 1.5g
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.3g
厚朴 hou po 1.5g
黃連 huang lian 1g
蔓荊子 man jing zi 1.5g
雙鉤藤 shuang gou teng 2g
Composition:
知柏地黃丸 zhi bai di huang wan 1.5g
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.3g
厚朴 hou po 1.5g
黃連 huang lian 1g
蔓荊子 man jing zi 1.5g
雙鉤藤 shuang gou teng 2g
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