Medical Records: JUN 2000 suffered from obstructive hydrocephalus (Taichung Veterans General Hospital)/ 4 SEP 2003 Taichung Veterans General Hospital confirmed suspect subarachnoid cyst 34×12mm(inference 30×10×10mm at 28 AUG)/ 29 SEP 2003 Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch surgery to remove the brain tumor, diameter of 47.5mm/ FEB 2007 benign neoplasm of brain/ DEC 2010 China Medical University Hospital Cancer Center for the Chinese medical treatment.
Status
Current conditions ICD-9-CM:
2003
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
2010
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
2012
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
729.1 MYALGIA AND MYOSITIS, UNSPECIFIED
719.39 PALINDROMIC RHEUMATISM,MULTIPLE SITES
680.0 CARBUNCLE AND FURUNCLE, FACE
378.41 ESOPHORIA
311 DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
523.8 OTHER PERIODONTAL DISEASES(PERIODONTAL POCKET,GINGIVAL POLYP)
681.02 ONYCHIA AND PARONYCHIA OF FINGER
2013
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
704.8 OTHER DISEASES OF HAIR AND HAIR FOLLICLES
706.1 OTHER ACNE
444.22 ARTERIAL EMBOLISM AND THROMBOSIS OF LOWER EXTREMITY
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
378.41 ESOPHORIA
728.85 (728.850) SPASM OF MUSCLE
353.4 LUMBOSACRAL ROOT LESIONS,NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
780.52 (780.520) OTHER INSOMNIA
788.43 NOCTURIA
2014
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
374.05 TRICHIASIS WITHOUT ENTROPION
372.72 CONJUNCTIVAL HEMORRHAGE
375.15 TEAR FILM INSUFFICIENCY,UNSPECIFIED
367.89 OTHER DISORDERS OF REFRACTION AND ACCOMMODATION
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
378.41 ESOPHORIA
2015
225.0 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF BRAIN
345.90 UNSPECIFIED EPILEPSY WITHOUT MENTION OF INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY
705.83 HIDRADENITIS
698.8 OTHER PRURITIC CONDITIONS
686.9 UNSPECIFIED LOCAL INFECTIONS OF SKIN AND SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE
686.09 OTHER PYODERMA
272.0 PURE HYPERCHOLESTEROLAEMIA (FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTESTEROLEMIA)
729.1 MYALGIA AND MYOSITIS, UNSPECIFIED
719.39 PALINDROMIC RHEUMATISM,MULTIPLE SITES
377.61 ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS
311 DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED
307.48 REPETITIVE INTRUSIONS OF SLEEP
705.81 DYSHIDROSIS
372.72 CONJUNCTIVAL HEMORRHAGE
680.2 CARBUNCLE AND FURUNCLE, TRUNK
523.3 ACUTE PERIODONTITIS(ACUTE PERICORONITIS)
Current conditions ICD-10-CM:
2016
E780 Pure hypercholesterolemia
G40.909 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus
L301 Dyshidrosis [pompholyx]
F32.9 Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
D33.2 Benign neoplasm of brain, unspecified
H04.123 Dry eye syndrome of bilateral lacrimal glands
H47.529 Disorders of visual pathways in (due to) neoplasm, unspecified side
H02.052 Trichiasis without entropian right lower eyelid
H11.31 Conjunctival hemorrhage, right eye
H52.6 Other disorders of refraction
H50.51 Esophoria
H02.055 Trichiasis without entropian left lower eyelid
H47.099 Other disorders of optic nerve, not elsewhere classified, unspecified eye
F51.8 Other sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
G40.901 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, with status epilepticus
L0881 Pyoderma vegetans
B009 Herpesviral infection, unspecified
J069 Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
M79.1 Myalgia
M12.39 Palindromic rheumatism, multiple sites
2016
E780 Pure hypercholesterolemia
G40.909 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus
L301 Dyshidrosis [pompholyx]
F32.9 Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
D33.2 Benign neoplasm of brain, unspecified
H04.123 Dry eye syndrome of bilateral lacrimal glands
H47.529 Disorders of visual pathways in (due to) neoplasm, unspecified side
H02.052 Trichiasis without entropian right lower eyelid
H11.31 Conjunctival hemorrhage, right eye
H52.6 Other disorders of refraction
H50.51 Esophoria
H02.055 Trichiasis without entropian left lower eyelid
H47.099 Other disorders of optic nerve, not elsewhere classified, unspecified eye
F51.8 Other sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
G40.901 Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, with status epilepticus
L0881 Pyoderma vegetans
B009 Herpesviral infection, unspecified
J069 Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
M79.1 Myalgia
M12.39 Palindromic rheumatism, multiple sites
Current treatment centers:
GP/ The department of Neurosurgical emergency & Critical Care of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch/ TCM oncology of China Medical University Hospital Cancer Center/ and Taichung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare
Contents of reference sources:
MIMS- Search drug information/ interaction/ images & medical diagnosis.
Complementary and Alternative Healing University- Dictionary of Chinese Herbs. http://alternativehealing.org
Database 醫砭‧沈藥子 http://yibian.hopto.org
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Wiki http://www.tcmwiki.com/
Monday, November 5, 2012
Friday, October 26, 2012
jin yin hua 金銀花
Pharmaceutical name 英文药名:Flos Lonicerae japonicae
botanical name 拉丁學名:
1. Lonicera japonica Thunb.,
2. Lonicera hypoglauca Miq.,
3. Lonicera confusa DC.
4. Lonicera dasystyla Rehd.
Common Name: honey sucker flower
Other names 別名﹕ren dong hua 忍冬花, shuang hua 雙花, er hua 二花, er bao hua 二抱花, yin hua 銀花。
Distribution 分佈:mainly produced in Shantung and Henan provinces of China 主產於山東﹐河南。
Properties (characteristics) 性味﹕sweet and cooling 甜﹐涼。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕lung, heart, large intestine, and stomach 肺﹐心﹐大腸﹐胃。
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
1. respiratory tract infection,
2. influenza,
3. acute infection of the tonsils,
4. acute infection of the mammary glands,
5. lobar pneumonia,
6. bacterial type of dysentery,
7. acute appendicitis,
8. boils
9. allergy reaction of skin
1. 上呼吸道感染﹐
2. 流行性感冒﹐
3. 急性扁桃腺炎﹐
4. 急性乳腺炎﹐
5. 大葉性肺炎﹐
6. 細菌性痢疾﹐
7. 急性闌尾炎﹐
8. 癰癤膿腫等病症,
9. 皮膚過敏反應。
Chemical ingredients: stems contain saponin, leaves contain tanin and flowers contain 1% of inosite.
Dosage 劑量﹕6 ~ 16 g daily.每日量﹕6 ~ 16 克。
Samples of formulae:
(1). for promoting urination and healing sores with pus
(source: he han yao ying yong)
jin yin hua 6 g, gan cao 3 g, water 600c.c.
Simmer to 200 c.c. Made into 3 servings a day
(2). for expelling pus and toxin and rid of carbuncles.
(source: hui chun fang).
jin yin hua 10 g, tian hua fen 10 g, sheng huang qi 6 g, chuan shan jia 6 g, dang gui 6 g, jie geng 6 g, zao jia ci 6 g, bai zhi 4 g. Add water 600 c.c. Simmer to 200 c.c.
Add yellow rice wine 100 c.c. make into 3 servings a day.
Take while warm.
(3). for lessening pimples
jin yin hua 30 g, gan cao 5 g. Boil with 2000 c.c. of water.
Simmer for 15 minutes. Use as daily tea .
Cautions 禁忌:
Use smaller dosage for fever and larger dosage for boils due to toxic heat.
Not for long term usage because of its cool property.
Use caution in cases of yangxu (yang deficient) condition.
性寒故不宜常服用。陽虛 体弱之人須慎用。
(By: Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
botanical name 拉丁學名:
1. Lonicera japonica Thunb.,
2. Lonicera hypoglauca Miq.,
3. Lonicera confusa DC.
4. Lonicera dasystyla Rehd.
Common Name: honey sucker flower
Other names 別名﹕ren dong hua 忍冬花, shuang hua 雙花, er hua 二花, er bao hua 二抱花, yin hua 銀花。
Distribution 分佈:mainly produced in Shantung and Henan provinces of China 主產於山東﹐河南。
Properties (characteristics) 性味﹕sweet and cooling 甜﹐涼。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕lung, heart, large intestine, and stomach 肺﹐心﹐大腸﹐胃。
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
1. respiratory tract infection,
2. influenza,
3. acute infection of the tonsils,
4. acute infection of the mammary glands,
5. lobar pneumonia,
6. bacterial type of dysentery,
7. acute appendicitis,
8. boils
9. allergy reaction of skin
1. 上呼吸道感染﹐
2. 流行性感冒﹐
3. 急性扁桃腺炎﹐
4. 急性乳腺炎﹐
5. 大葉性肺炎﹐
6. 細菌性痢疾﹐
7. 急性闌尾炎﹐
8. 癰癤膿腫等病症,
9. 皮膚過敏反應。
Chemical ingredients: stems contain saponin, leaves contain tanin and flowers contain 1% of inosite.
Dosage 劑量﹕6 ~ 16 g daily.每日量﹕6 ~ 16 克。
Samples of formulae:
(1). for promoting urination and healing sores with pus
(source: he han yao ying yong)
jin yin hua 6 g, gan cao 3 g, water 600c.c.
Simmer to 200 c.c. Made into 3 servings a day
(2). for expelling pus and toxin and rid of carbuncles.
(source: hui chun fang).
jin yin hua 10 g, tian hua fen 10 g, sheng huang qi 6 g, chuan shan jia 6 g, dang gui 6 g, jie geng 6 g, zao jia ci 6 g, bai zhi 4 g. Add water 600 c.c. Simmer to 200 c.c.
Add yellow rice wine 100 c.c. make into 3 servings a day.
Take while warm.
(3). for lessening pimples
jin yin hua 30 g, gan cao 5 g. Boil with 2000 c.c. of water. Simmer for 15 minutes. Use as daily tea .
Cautions 禁忌:
Use smaller dosage for fever and larger dosage for boils due to toxic heat.
Not for long term usage because of its cool property.
Use caution in cases of yangxu (yang deficient) condition.
性寒故不宜常服用。陽虛 体弱之人須慎用。
(By: Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
Formula 19 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain
Formula 19 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain/ Chinese Herbs Therapy
September 26 changed doctor
Composition:
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.5g
白芥子 bai jie zi 1.5g
厚朴 hou po 2.5g
桂枝 gui zhi 0.8g
黃連 huang lian 1g
銀花 yin hua 1.2g
乾薑 gan jiang 1g
September 26 changed doctor
Composition:
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.5g
白芥子 bai jie zi 1.5g
厚朴 hou po 2.5g
桂枝 gui zhi 0.8g
黃連 huang lian 1g
銀花 yin hua 1.2g
乾薑 gan jiang 1g
Wednesday, September 26, 2012
Formula 18 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain
Formula 18 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain/ Chinese Herbs Therapy
Syndrome:
脈弦浮而數 floating tight and rapid pulse
Composition:
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3.5g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.5g
白芥子 bai jie zi 1.5g
厚朴 hou po 2g
桃仁1g
黃連 huang lian 1g
乾薑 gan jiang 1g
Syndrome:
脈弦浮而數 floating tight and rapid pulseComposition:
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 3.5g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.5g
白芥子 bai jie zi 1.5g
厚朴 hou po 2g
桃仁1g
黃連 huang lian 1g
乾薑 gan jiang 1g
tao ren 桃仁
Pharmaceutical name 英文藥名﹕Semen Persicae
Biological name 拉丁名﹕
Prunus Persica (L) Batsch
Amygdalus davidiana(Carr.)C. de Vos ex Henry
Common Name 英文名﹕peach kernel, persica
Distribution 分佈﹕throughout China 全中國。
Properties (characteristics) 性味﹕
bitter, sweet, neutral, slightly toxic.
苦﹐甘﹐平, 有小毒。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕
heart, large intestine, liver, lung
心﹐大腸﹐ 肝﹐肺。
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
1. breaks up blood stasis
2. for constipation due to dry intestines
1. 消淤血。
2. 治腸乾燥之便秘。
Medical Function 藥理﹕
anti coagulation, anti hypertensive, inhibits pain, anti inflammation, detoxification, anti-allergenics, promotes bowel movements.
抗凝作用。降血壓作用。鎮痛,消炎,抗過敏, 解毒,通便作用。
Chemical ingredients 化學成份﹕
1. [triacyl glycerol], 88.6 ~ 92.1%; [1, 2-biacyl glycerol], 2.2 ~ 2.3%; [1, 3-biacyl glycerol], 0.9 ~ 1.6%; [monoacyl glycerol], 0.3 ~ 1.1%; [sterol ester], 1.0 ~ 1.6% [1,2]; [phosphatidyl choline] 43.7 ~ 44.7%; [phosphatidyl ethanolamine] 35.5 ~ 37.4%; [phosphatidyl serine] , 17.1 ~ 19.9%.
2. [24-methylenecyloartanol], 0.001%; [citrostadienol], 0.002%; [7-dehydroavenasterol, delta7-avenasterol], 0.002%.
3. animo acid and protein.
4. catechin, prunin, hesperetin-5-O-glucoside[4], naringenin, kaempferol, hydro-kaempferol, kaempferide glucoside, quercetin glucoside[7].
5. [methyl alpha-D-fructofuranoside], 0.005%; [methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside], 0.09%; [prunasin], 0.38%; [amygdalin] 3.49%[3].
Dosage 用量﹕
4.5 to 9 g. Should not be broken into small pieces until dispensed.
4.5 ~ 9 克。應用時才好將桃仁打碎。
Samples of formulae 常用處方:
1. tao he chen qi tang,
2. tao ren tang,
3. shu jing huo xue tang,
1. 桃核承氣湯
2. 桃仁湯
3. 舒經活血湯
Cautions:
Not to use in case of anemia or during pregnancy. Raw tao ren is toxic.
血不足者忌用。孕婦忌服。生桃仁有毒。
(by: Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
Biological name 拉丁名﹕
Prunus Persica (L) Batsch
Amygdalus davidiana(Carr.)C. de Vos ex Henry
Common Name 英文名﹕peach kernel, persica
Distribution 分佈﹕throughout China 全中國。
Properties (characteristics) 性味﹕
bitter, sweet, neutral, slightly toxic.
苦﹐甘﹐平, 有小毒。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經﹕
heart, large intestine, liver, lung
心﹐大腸﹐ 肝﹐肺。
Actions & Indications 主治﹕
1. breaks up blood stasis
2. for constipation due to dry intestines
1. 消淤血。
2. 治腸乾燥之便秘。
Medical Function 藥理﹕
anti coagulation, anti hypertensive, inhibits pain, anti inflammation, detoxification, anti-allergenics, promotes bowel movements.
抗凝作用。降血壓作用。鎮痛,消炎,抗過敏, 解毒,通便作用。
Chemical ingredients 化學成份﹕
1. [triacyl glycerol], 88.6 ~ 92.1%; [1, 2-biacyl glycerol], 2.2 ~ 2.3%; [1, 3-biacyl glycerol], 0.9 ~ 1.6%; [monoacyl glycerol], 0.3 ~ 1.1%; [sterol ester], 1.0 ~ 1.6% [1,2]; [phosphatidyl choline] 43.7 ~ 44.7%; [phosphatidyl ethanolamine] 35.5 ~ 37.4%; [phosphatidyl serine] , 17.1 ~ 19.9%.
2. [24-methylenecyloartanol], 0.001%; [citrostadienol], 0.002%; [7-dehydroavenasterol, delta7-avenasterol], 0.002%.
3. animo acid and protein.
4. catechin, prunin, hesperetin-5-O-glucoside[4], naringenin, kaempferol, hydro-kaempferol, kaempferide glucoside, quercetin glucoside[7].
5. [methyl alpha-D-fructofuranoside], 0.005%; [methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside], 0.09%; [prunasin], 0.38%; [amygdalin] 3.49%[3].
Dosage 用量﹕
4.5 to 9 g. Should not be broken into small pieces until dispensed.
4.5 ~ 9 克。應用時才好將桃仁打碎。Samples of formulae 常用處方:
1. tao he chen qi tang,
2. tao ren tang,
3. shu jing huo xue tang,
1. 桃核承氣湯
2. 桃仁湯
3. 舒經活血湯
Cautions:
Not to use in case of anemia or during pregnancy. Raw tao ren is toxic.
血不足者忌用。孕婦忌服。生桃仁有毒。
(by: Joe Hing Kwok Chu)
chai hu jia long gu mu li tang 柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯
Application: vertigo; sensation of fullness in the below the heart area, mainly in the abdomen and especially above the navel area where it pulsates, sensation of heaviness in the entire body; difficult to rotate trunk; habitual insomnia; difficulty in urination; mild constipation; irritability; delirious speech; palpitation; nervousness in children; mental instability; hysteria; startles easily; night terror. Tongue is usually red with a slippery coating. Pulse is usually tight and rapid.
Name of Formula: chai hu jia long gu mu li tang (Shang Han Lun)
Composition:
long gu 9 g , chai hu 6 g, sheng jiang 3 slices, mu li 9 g, da huang 3 g, hong zao 3 pieces (remove of seeds) , fu ling 9 g, gui zhi 9 g, ren shen 9 g, huang qin 6 g.
For Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Formula: chai hu jia long gu mu li tang with adjustments
long gu 30 g , mu li 30 g, zhen zhu mu 30 g, chai hu 10 g, sheng jiang 3 slices, fu xiao mai 30 g, gan cao 10 g, da huang 10 g, da zao 5 pieces (remove seeds) , fu ling 9 g, gui zhi 10 g, ren shen 9 g, huang qin 10 g. jiang ban xia 10 g, suan zao ren 10 g.
Adjustments:
1. with phegm heat﹕add dan nan xin, zhu ru, or tian zhu huang
2. liver heat high﹕add long dan cao, zhi zi
3. yinxu (yin deficient) with heat﹕remove gui zhi, add zhi mu, huang bai.
4. liver and stomach yinxu (yin deficient) : remove gui zhi, and sha shen, mai dong.
5. chronic sickness with qixu (qi deficient) : add dang shen 10g.
30 doses is one therapy period. Total therapy periods is 3 months.
方名﹕ 柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯 (傷寒論)
(傷寒論)原用於治療傷寒誤 下,邪熱内陷﹐表里俱病﹐煩驚谵语等症。
功用﹕和 解內外,鎮靜安神。
主治﹕眩 暈, 心下部脹滿,多 在腹部尤其是臍上有動悸,失眠,心神不寧,煩悶憂鬱,易驚恐,焦燥易怒,情緒無常,甚至呈現狂亂、痙攣等症狀;又身體易疲勞,一身極重,致不能轉側而動作 不靈活,並伴有尿不利﹐尿量減少與便秘傾向者,亦適用之。舌紅苔滑。脈相一般弦數。
適用症﹕
神經衰弱症、癲癇、神經質失眠、更年期障礙、神經性心悸亢進症、神經性陰萎、動脈硬化症、高血壓、腦出血、心 臟瓣膜症、狹心症、慢性腎炎、萎縮腎、水腫、尿毒症、腳氣、半身不遂、中暑、肩胛痠痛症、肝硬變症、禿頭症。
現有臨床上用此方治療失眠﹐心悸﹐耳鸣﹐眩晕﹐唇颤﹐手麻不用﹐癫痫﹐廣 泛性焦慮症等 疑難雜症療效顯著。
組成﹕
龍 骨 9 克 , 柴胡 6 克, 生 薑 三片, 牡蠣 9 克 , 大 黃 3 克, 紅 棗 三 枚(去 核) , 茯苓 9 克, 桂 枝 9 克 , 人參 9 克, 黃芩 6 克
廣泛性焦慮症﹕
{辨別}
大柴胡湯(肝鬱,寒熱症,心下急,鬱鬱微煩,神經症狀輕微)
苓桂朮甘湯(癇症,心下悸,胃內停水,脈沉)
苓桂甘棗湯(癇症,臍下悸,脈沉數)
抑肝散加陳皮半夏(癇症,腹動,神經症狀,左臍傍大動悸,虛證)
柴胡薑桂湯(肝鬱,腹動,虛證)
甘麥大棗湯(狂症,急迫,騷狂,神經症狀甚,腹肌拘急)
桂枝加龍骨牡蠣湯(精神神經症狀與柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯相同,但體質虛弱,過勞的人,無胸脅苦滿)
柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯加減
組成:
龍骨 30 克 (先煎) , 牡蠣 30 克 (先煎), 珍珠母 30 克 (先煎), 柴胡 10 克, 生 薑 三片, 浮 小 麥 30 克﹐甘 草 10g,大 黃 10 克, 大 棗 5 枚(去 核) , 茯苓 9 克, 桂枝 10 克 , 人參 9 克, 黃芩 10 克﹐ 姜半 夏 10 g﹐熟 酸 棗 仁10g。
加减:
1. 夾痰熱者 ﹕加 胆南 星、竹 茹或天竺黄;
2. 肝火熾盛﹕加 龍 膽草、梔 子;
3. 陰虛火旺者﹕去 桂枝, 加 知母、黃 柏;
4. 肝胃陰 虛﹕去 桂枝, 加 沙參、麥 冬;
5. 久病氣 虛者﹕加 黨參10g。
30劑為1療程。總療程為3個月。
本组服完3個 療程的共63例,2個療 程的共9例。其中8例因服完3個療 程病情不穩定,仍用本方加减隔日服1劑,共15 劑。症状基本控制稳定,後均改服逍遥丸(濃縮丸,每次8粒,3次/日)3个月,其中8例病人服完6个月, 以資鞏固。 對安定類依赖及失眠交嚴重的患者,仍给予原劑量减半治療。
chai hu 柴胡
Pharmaceutical name 藥名 ﹕Radix Bupleuri
Biological name 拉丁學名 ﹕Bupleurum chinense DC. (north chai hu) / Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Wild.(south chai hu or xi chai hu or ruan chai hu)
Common Name 英文 ﹕thorowax root, hare's ear root
Other names 別名:
chun chai hu (literally spring chai hu)春柴胡, chai hu 柴胡, di xun 地熏, zi hu 茈胡, shan cai 山菜, 茹草, 柴草, 軟柴胡, 硬柴胡, 芽胡, 芽柴胡, 春胡, 南胡, 才胡, 地薰, 芸蒿
1. Bupleurum chinense: bei chai hu (literally northern chai hu), ying chai hu (literally hard chai hu)
2. Bupleurum scorzonerifolium: nan chai hu (literally southern chai hu), xi chai hu (literally thin chai hu), ruan chai hu (literally soft chai hu)
3. 北柴胡(硬柴胡 [Bupleurum chinense]),
4. 南柴胡(細柴胡,軟柴胡[Bupleurum scorzonerifolium])
Distribution 分佈 ﹕
1. Bupleurum chinense DC. (north chai hu) is mainly produced in Liaoning, Gansu, Hebei, Henan.
2. Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Wild.(south chai hu or xi chai hu or ruan chai hu) is mainly produced in Hubei, Jiangsu, Sichuan.
3. 北柴胡(硬柴胡)主產 遼 寧 、甘 肅 、河北、河南。
4. 南柴胡(細柴胡,軟柴胡)主產 湖北、江 蘇 、四川。
Properties (characteristics) 性味 ﹕bitter, slightly cold. 苦﹐略寒。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經 ﹕liver, gall bladder, pericardium, triple fire
Actions & Indications 主治 ﹕
to disperse heat and fever, improve yang. For cold and influenza, alternating chill and fever, malaria, fullness in chest and rib cage, irregular menses, prolapse of uterus, and prolapse of rectum.
疏散 退熱,升陽舒肝。用于感冒發熱, 寒熱往來, 瘧疾, 肝鬱氣滞, 胸胁胀痛, 脱肛, 子宫脱垂, 月經不不調。
Medical Function 藥理﹕
1. calming effect on CNS
2. pain relieving,
3. antipyretic, reducing heat
4. anti inflammation
5. effect on immune system
6. effect on digestive system
7. effect on heart and blood vessels
8. effect on excretion of urine﹕small amount improves urination and large amount does not have the effect
9.anti tumor
10.anti bacteria, virus, and amoeba
11.effect on metabolism
12.improves liver function
1. 鎮靜
2. 解熱
3. 鎮痛
4. 抗炎
5. 促進免疫功能
6. 消化系統作用
7. 心血管作用
8. 抗癌作用
9. 利尿作用﹕小量有利尿作用﹔大劑量無此作用
10.抗菌及抗流感病毒
11.新陳代謝作用
12.改善肝功能
Chemical ingredients 化學成份 ﹕
1. Vaporizing oils: 2-methyl cyclopentaone, limonene, myrcene, (+)-carvone, trans-tarved carveol, pulegone, myrtenol, α-terpineol, linalool, geraniol, n-tridecane, (E) - geranylacetone, α-cubebene, humulene, trans-caryophyllene, longifolene, nootkatone, hexadecanoic acid, hexahydrofarnesylacetone, pentanic acid, caproic acid, heptylic acid, 2-heptenic acid, caprylic acid, 2-octenic acid, pelargonic acid, 2-nonenic acid, phenol, O-methoxy phenol, gamma-heptalactone, gamma-decalactone, eugenol, gamma-undecalactone, methyl phenol, ethyl phenol, thymol, messoia lactone, vanillin acetate.
β-terpinene, limonene, β-fenchene, pulegone, isoborneol, β-terpineol, α-copaene, humulene, a-farnesene, aromadendrene, cis-caryophyllene, trans-caryophyllene, β-elemene, gamma-muurolene, patchoulane, nootkatone, ledol.
2. Saponins: Saikosaponin, saikogenin, longispinogenin.
3. Organic acids: Oleic acid, linolenic acid, palmitic acid, steaeric acid, lignoceric acid.
4. Ethanol group: α-spinasterol, delta7-stimasteneol, delta22-stigmaastenol, stigmasterol, adonitol, bupleuromol.
5. Others: Angelicin, calcium, potassium, aluminum
Dosage 用量 ﹕
3 to 12 g
3~12 克 。
Modern Application現代應用﹕
1. to reduce fever
2. cough
3. viral infection of the liver
4. to lower ALT and AST : [6]
5. for high lipids of blood
6. globus hystericus
1. 解熱
2. 止咳嗽
3. 肝臟病毒感染
4. 降肝臟 ALT 與 AST
5. 高血脂
6. 梅核氣
Cautions 警語:
It is mildly toxic. Not for use in cases of yin deficiency cough or headache due to ascending liver fire.
Overdose causes headaches, dizziness, vomiting, tremors, gastroenteritis, and pathogenic erections.
There were report of cases of mortality of broncho-interstitial pneumonia suspected were being caused by the combined use of chai hu formulae and interferon.
Large dosages and/or long term usage can be toxic to kidneys.
有將柴胡製劑與干擾素併用,引發間質性肺炎而死亡的案例。
大劑量或長期服用可能對腎臟有毒。
by: Joe Hing Kwok Chu
Biological name 拉丁學名 ﹕Bupleurum chinense DC. (north chai hu) / Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Wild.(south chai hu or xi chai hu or ruan chai hu)
Common Name 英文 ﹕thorowax root, hare's ear root
Other names 別名:
chun chai hu (literally spring chai hu)春柴胡, chai hu 柴胡, di xun 地熏, zi hu 茈胡, shan cai 山菜, 茹草, 柴草, 軟柴胡, 硬柴胡, 芽胡, 芽柴胡, 春胡, 南胡, 才胡, 地薰, 芸蒿
1. Bupleurum chinense: bei chai hu (literally northern chai hu), ying chai hu (literally hard chai hu)
2. Bupleurum scorzonerifolium: nan chai hu (literally southern chai hu), xi chai hu (literally thin chai hu), ruan chai hu (literally soft chai hu)
3. 北柴胡(硬柴胡 [Bupleurum chinense]),
4. 南柴胡(細柴胡,軟柴胡[Bupleurum scorzonerifolium])
Distribution 分佈 ﹕
1. Bupleurum chinense DC. (north chai hu) is mainly produced in Liaoning, Gansu, Hebei, Henan.
2. Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Wild.(south chai hu or xi chai hu or ruan chai hu) is mainly produced in Hubei, Jiangsu, Sichuan.
3. 北柴胡(硬柴胡)主產 遼 寧 、甘 肅 、河北、河南。
4. 南柴胡(細柴胡,軟柴胡)主產 湖北、江 蘇 、四川。
Properties (characteristics) 性味 ﹕bitter, slightly cold. 苦﹐略寒。
Channels (meridians) entered 歸經 ﹕liver, gall bladder, pericardium, triple fire
Actions & Indications 主治 ﹕
to disperse heat and fever, improve yang. For cold and influenza, alternating chill and fever, malaria, fullness in chest and rib cage, irregular menses, prolapse of uterus, and prolapse of rectum.
疏散 退熱,升陽舒肝。用于感冒發熱, 寒熱往來, 瘧疾, 肝鬱氣滞, 胸胁胀痛, 脱肛, 子宫脱垂, 月經不不調。
Medical Function 藥理﹕
1. calming effect on CNS
2. pain relieving,
3. antipyretic, reducing heat
4. anti inflammation
5. effect on immune system
6. effect on digestive system
7. effect on heart and blood vessels
8. effect on excretion of urine﹕small amount improves urination and large amount does not have the effect
9.anti tumor
10.anti bacteria, virus, and amoeba
11.effect on metabolism
12.improves liver function
1. 鎮靜
2. 解熱
3. 鎮痛
4. 抗炎
5. 促進免疫功能
6. 消化系統作用
7. 心血管作用
8. 抗癌作用
9. 利尿作用﹕小量有利尿作用﹔大劑量無此作用
10.抗菌及抗流感病毒
11.新陳代謝作用
12.改善肝功能
Chemical ingredients 化學成份 ﹕
1. Vaporizing oils: 2-methyl cyclopentaone, limonene, myrcene, (+)-carvone, trans-tarved carveol, pulegone, myrtenol, α-terpineol, linalool, geraniol, n-tridecane, (E) - geranylacetone, α-cubebene, humulene, trans-caryophyllene, longifolene, nootkatone, hexadecanoic acid, hexahydrofarnesylacetone, pentanic acid, caproic acid, heptylic acid, 2-heptenic acid, caprylic acid, 2-octenic acid, pelargonic acid, 2-nonenic acid, phenol, O-methoxy phenol, gamma-heptalactone, gamma-decalactone, eugenol, gamma-undecalactone, methyl phenol, ethyl phenol, thymol, messoia lactone, vanillin acetate.
β-terpinene, limonene, β-fenchene, pulegone, isoborneol, β-terpineol, α-copaene, humulene, a-farnesene, aromadendrene, cis-caryophyllene, trans-caryophyllene, β-elemene, gamma-muurolene, patchoulane, nootkatone, ledol.
2. Saponins: Saikosaponin, saikogenin, longispinogenin.
3. Organic acids: Oleic acid, linolenic acid, palmitic acid, steaeric acid, lignoceric acid.
4. Ethanol group: α-spinasterol, delta7-stimasteneol, delta22-stigmaastenol, stigmasterol, adonitol, bupleuromol.
5. Others: Angelicin, calcium, potassium, aluminum
Dosage 用量 ﹕
3 to 12 g
3~12 克 。
Modern Application現代應用﹕
1. to reduce fever
2. cough
3. viral infection of the liver
4. to lower ALT and AST : [6]
5. for high lipids of blood
6. globus hystericus
1. 解熱
2. 止咳嗽
3. 肝臟病毒感染
4. 降肝臟 ALT 與 AST
5. 高血脂
6. 梅核氣
Cautions 警語:
It is mildly toxic. Not for use in cases of yin deficiency cough or headache due to ascending liver fire.Overdose causes headaches, dizziness, vomiting, tremors, gastroenteritis, and pathogenic erections.
There were report of cases of mortality of broncho-interstitial pneumonia suspected were being caused by the combined use of chai hu formulae and interferon.
Large dosages and/or long term usage can be toxic to kidneys.
有將柴胡製劑與干擾素併用,引發間質性肺炎而死亡的案例。
大劑量或長期服用可能對腎臟有毒。
by: Joe Hing Kwok Chu
Wednesday, July 25, 2012
Formula 17 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain
Formula 17 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain/ Chinese Herbs Therapy
Syndrome:
脈弦浮而數 floating tight and rapid pulse
Composition:
四逆散 sini powder 4.5g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.5g
白芥子 bai jie zi 1.5g
附子(焙) fu zi(bei) 1g
厚朴 hou po 2g
黃連 huang lian 1g
乾薑 gan jiang 1g
Syndrome:
脈弦浮而數 floating tight and rapid pulse
Composition:
四逆散 sini powder 4.5g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 4g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.5g
白芥子 bai jie zi 1.5g
附子(焙) fu zi(bei) 1g
厚朴 hou po 2g
黃連 huang lian 1g
乾薑 gan jiang 1g
si ni san (sini powder) 四逆散
【方名】:四逆散
【出處】:《傷寒論》
【分類】:和解劑-調和肝脾
【組成】:柴胡(6克) 枳實(6克) 芍藥(6克) 炙甘草(6克)
【方訣】:
【功用】:透邪解鬱,疏肝理脾。
【主治】:1.陽鬱厥逆證。手足不溫,或腹痛,或泄利下重,脈弦。2.肝脾氣鬱證。脅肋脹悶,脘腹疼痛,脈弦。(本方常用於慢性肝炎、膽囊炎、膽石症、膽道蛔蟲症、肋間神經痛、胃潰瘍、胃炎、胃腸神經官能症、附件炎、輸卵管阻塞、急性乳腺炎等屬肝膽氣鬱,肝脾(或膽胃)不和者。)
【用法】:水煎服。
【禁忌】:斟酌。
【附方】:柴胡疏肝散(《證治准紀》引《醫學統旨》方)、枳實芍藥散(《金匱要略》)
【方解】:四逆者,乃手足不溫也。其證緣於外邪傳經入裏,氣機為之鬱遏,不得疏泄,導致陽氣內郁,不能達於四末,而見手足不溫。此種“四逆”與陽衰陰盛的四肢厥逆有本質區別。正如李中梓雲:“此證雖雲四逆,必不甚冷,或指頭微溫,或脈不沉微,乃陰中涵陽之證,惟氣不宣通,是為逆冷。”故治宜透邪解鬱,調暢氣機為法。方中取柴胡入肝膽經,升發陽氣,疏肝解鬱,透邪外出,為君藥。白芍斂陰養血柔肝為臣,與柴胡合用,以補養肝血,條達肝氣,可使柴胡升散而無耗傷陰血之弊。佐以枳實理氣解鬱,泄熱破結,與柴胡為伍,一升一降,加強舒暢氣機之功,並奏升清降濁之效;與白芍相配,又能理氣和血,使氣血調和。使以甘草,調和諸藥,益脾和中。綜合四藥,共奏透邪解鬱,疏肝理脾之效,使邪去郁解,氣血調暢,清陽得伸,四逆自愈。原方用白飲(米湯)和服,亦取中氣和則陰陽之氣自相順接之意。由於本方有疏肝理脾之功,所以後世常以本方加減治療肝脾氣鬱所致脅肋脘腹疼痛諸症。
【化裁】:若咳者,加五味子、幹姜以溫肺散寒止咳;悸者,加桂枝以溫心陽;小便不利者,加茯苓以利小便;腹中痛者,加炮附子以散裏寒;泄利下重者,加薤白以通陽散結;氣鬱甚者,加香附、郁金以理氣解鬱;有熱者,加桅子以清內熱。
【附注】:本方原治陽鬱厥逆證,後世多用作疏肝理脾的基礎方。臨床應用以手足不溫,或脅肋、脘腹疼痛,脈弦為辨證要點。
方劑比較:
本方與小柴胡湯同為和解劑,同用柴胡、甘草。但小柴胡湯用柴胡配黃芩,解表清熱作用較強;四逆散則柴胡配枳實,升清降濁,疏肝理脾作用較著。故小柴胡湯為和解少陽的代表方,四逆散則為調和肝脾的基礎方。
【文獻】:方論 吳謙,等《醫宗金鑒·訂正仲景全書·傷寒論注》卷7錄李中梓:“按少陰用藥,有陰陽之分。如陰寒而四逆者,非薑、附不能療。此證雖雲四逆,必不甚冷,或指頭微溫,或脈不沉微,乃陰中涵陽之證,惟氣不宣通,是為逆冷。故以柴胡涼表,芍藥清中。此本肝膽之劑而少陰用之者,為水木同源也。以枳實利七沖之門,以甘草和三焦之氣,氣機宣通,而四逆可痊矣。”
《傷寒論·辨少陰病脈證並治》:“少陰病,四逆,其人或咳,或悸,或小便不利,或腹中痛,或泄利下重者,四逆散主之。”
si ni tang 四逆湯
Application: cardiac exhaustion. It can improve the contraction of the heart muscles and improve the peripheral circulation. It did not show any obvious side effect when used with proper diagnosis.
Composition: gan jiang 12 g, zhi gan cao 7.5 g, fu zi 12 to 19 g.
Soak fu zi in water until thoroughly wet then add gan jiang and zhi gan cao and simmer another half hour. Drink while warm.
Note: fu zi is cardiac stimulant. Boiling it for long time will reduce its toxicity but also will lessen its effectiveness.
Combining this formula with tao hong si wu tang with niu xu, jie geng becomes xue fu zhu yu tang.
Caution: Use care in case of pregnancy.
【方名】 四逆湯
功能與主治:
急性熱病,體溫低落,脈搏沉微,手足厥冷,身體疼痛,下痢
清穀及霍亂吐瀉,或大汗出,心臟猝衰者。 用附子以回陽逐寒,
鼓舞身體陽氣,增強機體生命活動力。
四逆湯可增加心收縮力及心率,並擴張週邊血管,如對癥用藥無明顯副作用。
處方: 乾薑三錢﹐炙甘 草二錢﹐附子三錢至五錢
先將附子浸透,加其餘藥物,煎30分鐘。溫服。
註:附子有强心作用。久煎可降低其毒性,但是也降低其藥力。本方合桃紅四物湯加懷牛膝,桔梗 而成 血府逐瘀湯
注意: 孕婦慎用。
【出處】:《傷寒論》
【分類】:和解劑-調和肝脾
【組成】:柴胡(6克) 枳實(6克) 芍藥(6克) 炙甘草(6克)
【方訣】:
【功用】:透邪解鬱,疏肝理脾。
【主治】:1.陽鬱厥逆證。手足不溫,或腹痛,或泄利下重,脈弦。2.肝脾氣鬱證。脅肋脹悶,脘腹疼痛,脈弦。(本方常用於慢性肝炎、膽囊炎、膽石症、膽道蛔蟲症、肋間神經痛、胃潰瘍、胃炎、胃腸神經官能症、附件炎、輸卵管阻塞、急性乳腺炎等屬肝膽氣鬱,肝脾(或膽胃)不和者。)
【用法】:水煎服。
【禁忌】:斟酌。
【附方】:柴胡疏肝散(《證治准紀》引《醫學統旨》方)、枳實芍藥散(《金匱要略》)
【方解】:四逆者,乃手足不溫也。其證緣於外邪傳經入裏,氣機為之鬱遏,不得疏泄,導致陽氣內郁,不能達於四末,而見手足不溫。此種“四逆”與陽衰陰盛的四肢厥逆有本質區別。正如李中梓雲:“此證雖雲四逆,必不甚冷,或指頭微溫,或脈不沉微,乃陰中涵陽之證,惟氣不宣通,是為逆冷。”故治宜透邪解鬱,調暢氣機為法。方中取柴胡入肝膽經,升發陽氣,疏肝解鬱,透邪外出,為君藥。白芍斂陰養血柔肝為臣,與柴胡合用,以補養肝血,條達肝氣,可使柴胡升散而無耗傷陰血之弊。佐以枳實理氣解鬱,泄熱破結,與柴胡為伍,一升一降,加強舒暢氣機之功,並奏升清降濁之效;與白芍相配,又能理氣和血,使氣血調和。使以甘草,調和諸藥,益脾和中。綜合四藥,共奏透邪解鬱,疏肝理脾之效,使邪去郁解,氣血調暢,清陽得伸,四逆自愈。原方用白飲(米湯)和服,亦取中氣和則陰陽之氣自相順接之意。由於本方有疏肝理脾之功,所以後世常以本方加減治療肝脾氣鬱所致脅肋脘腹疼痛諸症。
【化裁】:若咳者,加五味子、幹姜以溫肺散寒止咳;悸者,加桂枝以溫心陽;小便不利者,加茯苓以利小便;腹中痛者,加炮附子以散裏寒;泄利下重者,加薤白以通陽散結;氣鬱甚者,加香附、郁金以理氣解鬱;有熱者,加桅子以清內熱。
【附注】:本方原治陽鬱厥逆證,後世多用作疏肝理脾的基礎方。臨床應用以手足不溫,或脅肋、脘腹疼痛,脈弦為辨證要點。
方劑比較:
本方與小柴胡湯同為和解劑,同用柴胡、甘草。但小柴胡湯用柴胡配黃芩,解表清熱作用較強;四逆散則柴胡配枳實,升清降濁,疏肝理脾作用較著。故小柴胡湯為和解少陽的代表方,四逆散則為調和肝脾的基礎方。
【文獻】:方論 吳謙,等《醫宗金鑒·訂正仲景全書·傷寒論注》卷7錄李中梓:“按少陰用藥,有陰陽之分。如陰寒而四逆者,非薑、附不能療。此證雖雲四逆,必不甚冷,或指頭微溫,或脈不沉微,乃陰中涵陽之證,惟氣不宣通,是為逆冷。故以柴胡涼表,芍藥清中。此本肝膽之劑而少陰用之者,為水木同源也。以枳實利七沖之門,以甘草和三焦之氣,氣機宣通,而四逆可痊矣。”
《傷寒論·辨少陰病脈證並治》:“少陰病,四逆,其人或咳,或悸,或小便不利,或腹中痛,或泄利下重者,四逆散主之。”
si ni tang 四逆湯
Application: cardiac exhaustion. It can improve the contraction of the heart muscles and improve the peripheral circulation. It did not show any obvious side effect when used with proper diagnosis.
Composition: gan jiang 12 g, zhi gan cao 7.5 g, fu zi 12 to 19 g.
Soak fu zi in water until thoroughly wet then add gan jiang and zhi gan cao and simmer another half hour. Drink while warm.
Note: fu zi is cardiac stimulant. Boiling it for long time will reduce its toxicity but also will lessen its effectiveness.
Combining this formula with tao hong si wu tang with niu xu, jie geng becomes xue fu zhu yu tang.
Caution: Use care in case of pregnancy.
【方名】 四逆湯
功能與主治:
急性熱病,體溫低落,脈搏沉微,手足厥冷,身體疼痛,下痢
清穀及霍亂吐瀉,或大汗出,心臟猝衰者。 用附子以回陽逐寒,
鼓舞身體陽氣,增強機體生命活動力。
四逆湯可增加心收縮力及心率,並擴張週邊血管,如對癥用藥無明顯副作用。
處方: 乾薑三錢﹐炙甘 草二錢﹐附子三錢至五錢
先將附子浸透,加其餘藥物,煎30分鐘。溫服。
註:附子有强心作用。久煎可降低其毒性,但是也降低其藥力。本方合桃紅四物湯加懷牛膝,桔梗 而成 血府逐瘀湯
注意: 孕婦慎用。
Sunday, March 25, 2012
Formula 16 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain
Formula 16 for Benign Neoplasm of Brain/ Chinese Herbs Therapy
Syndrome:
脈弦浮而數 floating tight and rapid pulse
Composition:
血府逐瘀湯 xue fu zhu yu tang 4g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 6g
川七粉 powder chuan qi 2g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.5g
黃連粉 powder huang lian 1g
丹參 dan shen 1g
白芥子 bai jie zi 1.5g
乾薑 gan jiang 1g
Syndrome:
脈弦浮而數 floating tight and rapid pulse
Composition:
血府逐瘀湯 xue fu zhu yu tang 4g
溫膽湯 wen dan tang 6g
川七粉 powder chuan qi 2g
天麻粉 tian ma powder 2g
肉桂粉 rou gui powder 0.5g
黃連粉 powder huang lian 1g
丹參 dan shen 1g
白芥子 bai jie zi 1.5g
乾薑 gan jiang 1g
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